Türkiye Florası için yeni bir Kayıt: Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae)

The genus Cirsium Mill. is one of the largest genera in Asteraceae. It contains about 250 species, distributed in Europe, North Africa, eastern, central, and south-west Asia, and North and Central America (Charadze, 1963; Davis & Parris, 1975; Petrak, 1979). In Turkey 58 species (72 taxa) occur, distributed mainly in eastern and northeastern Anatolia, with the main centre of diversity in the Kaçkar Mountains. Of the 72 taxa, 24 (33%) are endemic to Turkey. Seven species doubtfully recorded or imperfectly known were included in the Flora of Turkey by Davis and Parris (1975). C. eriophorum (L.) Scop., one of the doubtfully recorded taxa, was found in Uludağ, Bursa province (Daşkın et al., 2006). Cirsium spp. found in Turkey are classified in 3 sections: sect. Epitrachys DC. (41 spp.), sect. Cirsium (16spp.), and sect. Cephalonoplos (Neck.) DC. (1 sp.) (Davis & Parris, 1975; Davis et al., 1988; Güner et al., 2000). 
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Compositae, new record, Thrace

A New Record for the Flora of Turkey: Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae)

The genus Cirsium Mill. is one of the largest genera in Asteraceae. It contains about 250 species, distributed in Europe, North Africa, eastern, central, and south-west Asia, and North and Central America (Charadze, 1963; Davis & Parris, 1975; Petrak, 1979). In Turkey 58 species (72 taxa) occur, distributed mainly in eastern and northeastern Anatolia, with the main centre of diversity in the Kaçkar Mountains. Of the 72 taxa, 24 (33%) are endemic to Turkey. Seven species doubtfully recorded or imperfectly known were included in the Flora of Turkey by Davis and Parris (1975). C. eriophorum (L.) Scop., one of the doubtfully recorded taxa, was found in Uludağ, Bursa province (Daşkın et al., 2006). Cirsium spp. found in Turkey are classified in 3 sections: sect. Epitrachys DC. (41 spp.), sect. Cirsium (16spp.), and sect. Cephalonoplos (Neck.) DC. (1 sp.) (Davis & Parris, 1975; Davis et al., 1988; Güner et al., 2000). 

___

  • Boissier E (1875).Flora Orientalis. Vol. 3, pp. 523-553. Genéve.
  • Boissier E (1856). Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum, 2(3): 41- 42, Lipsiae.
  • Charadze AL (1963).Cirsium Mill. In: Bobrov EG & Cherepanov SK. Flora of the U.S.S.R. Vol. XXVIII, pp. 63-270. Leningrad, Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR. Translated from Russian Israel Program for Scientific Translations. Jerusalem: Israel P.Sci Tms (1976).
  • Daşkın R, Yılmaz Ö & Kaynak G (2006). Presence of Cirsium eriophorum (L.) Scop. (Asteraceae) in Turkey. Turk J Bot 30: 1-5.
  • Davis PH & Parris SB (1975). Cirsium Mill. In: Davis PH, Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 5, pp. 370-412. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Davis PH, Tan K & Mill RR eds (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 10 (suppl. 1), pp. 164-165. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Grisebach A (1844). Spicilegium Florae Rumelicae et Bithynicae, Vol. 2, pp. 251-252. Brunsvigae: Vieweg.
  • Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T & Başer KHC (eds) (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol. 11 (suppl. 2), pp. 161-163. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Hayek A & Markgraf F (1931). Prodramus Flora Peninsulae Balcanicae, Band 2, pp. 722-723. Berlin, Germany: Verlag des Repertoriums.
  • Huber-Morath A (1980). Ergänzungen zu PH. Davis’ Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 1-6. Candollea 35: 569-608.
  • Huber-Morath A (1982). Ergänzungen zu PH. Davis’ Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Candollea 39: 323-344.
  • Petrak F (1979). Cirsium Mill. In: Rechinger, KH, ed. Flora Iranica. Compositae III-Cynareae, 139a: 231-285. Graz: Akademische Druck-u Verlagsanstalt.
  • Sorger F & Buchner P (1983a). Beiträge zur Flora der Türkei III, Phyton 23: 221-245.
  • Sorger F & Buchner P (1983b). Beiträge zur flora der Türkei III, Linzer Biol Betr 14: 157-208.
  • Strid A (1991). Cirsium Mill. In: Strid A & Tan K (eds). Mountain Flora of Greece, Vol. 2, pp. 483-487. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Werner K (1976). Cirsium Mill. In: Tutin TG, Heywood VH, Burges NA, Moore DM, Valentine DH, Walters SM & Webb DA (eds). Flora Europaea, Vol. 4, pp. 232-242. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Turkish Journal of Botany-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-008X
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Proximate Composition, Chlorophyll a, and Carotenoid Content in Dunaliella salina (Dunal) Teod (Chlorophycea: Dunaliellaceae) Cultured with Cost-Effective Seaweed Liquid Fertilizer Medium

Raghavan GIREESH

A New Record for the Flora of Turkey: Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. (Labiatae)

Ahmet KAHRAMAN, Ferhat CELEP, Musa DOĞAN

A New Record for the Flora of Turkey: Salvia viscosa Jacq. (Labiatae)

Ferhat CELEP, Musa DOĞAN, Ahmet DURAN

A new record for the flora of Turkey: Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae)

Tuncay DİRMENCİ, Turan ARABACI, Bayram YILDIZ

Türkiye Florası için yeni bir Kayıt: Cirsium candelabrum Griseb. (Cirsium Sect. Cirsium, Asteraceae, Cynareae)

Bayram YILDIZ, Tuncay DİRMENCİ, Turan ARABACI

Benthic Algae (Except Bacillariophyta) and Their Seasonal Variations in Karagöl Lake (Borçka, Artvin-Turkey)

Saadet KOLAYLI, Bülent ŞAHİN

Nickel Hyperaccumulation in Bornmuellera kiyakii Aytaç & Aksoy and Associated Plants of the Brassicaceae from Kızıldağ (Derebucak, Konya-Turkey)

Roger D. REEVES, Nezaket ADIGÜZEL, Alan J. M. BAKER

Some New Records of Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. from Turkey

M. Halil SOLAK, Hakan ALLI, Mustafa IŞILOĞLU, Erbil KALMIŞ

Congruence of RAPD and ISSR Markers for Evaluation of Genomic Relationship Among 28 Populations of Podophyllum hexandrum Royle from Himachal Pradesh, India

Md. Afroz ALAM, Pradeep Kumar NAİK, Gyan Prakash MISHRA

A New Record for Turkey: Salvia aristata Aucher ex Benth. (Lamiaceae)

Lütfi BEHÇET, Davut AVLAMAZ