Türkiye’den iki Bupleurum L. Türünün Uçucu yağ Kompozisyonu ve Potansiyel Kullanılabilirliği

Bu çalışmada Bupleurum gerardii All. ve Bupleurum rotundifolium L. türlerinin topraküstü kısımları HS-SPME/GC-MS ile analiz edildi. Sonuçta, toplam yağ miktarı olan %90.8 ve %91.7’lik değerlerden sırasıyla yirmibir ve yirmiüç bileşen tespit edildi. Undekan (%38.3), hekzanal (%19.9) ve-pinen (%15.8) B. gerardii’nin; -pinene (%29.7), spathulenol (%25.6) ve germakren D (%18.4) B. rotundifolium ‘un ana bileşnleri olarak tespit edildi. Bu çlışa ile çlışıan bitkilerin uçcu yağiçrikleri bakııdan zengin olduğ bulunmuş elde edilen sonuçar doğl ve yenilenebilir kaynaklar ve kemotaksonomi yöüden değrlendirildi.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Apiaceae, Bupleurum, uçucuyağ, HS-SPME/GC-MS

Essential Oil Composition and Potential Usefulness of Two Bupleurum L. Species from Turkey

In this study aerial part essential oil of Bupleurum gerardii All. and Bupleurum rotundifolium L. were analyzed by HS-SPME/GC-MS. As a result, twenty one and twenty three components were identified representing 90.8% and 91.7% of the oil, respectively. Undecane (38.3%), hexanal (19.9%) and -pinene (15.8%) were detected main compounds of B. gerardii; -pinene (29.7%), spathulenol (25.6%) and germacrene D (18.4%) were detected the major constituents of B. rotundifolium. With this study, studied plants were found to be rich in essential oil contents and the results were evaluated as natural product, renewable resources and chemotaxonomy.

Keywords:

-,

PDF

___

Arturo, V.N., Jose, M., Alonso, P., 1998. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from the Aerial Parts of Bupleurum gibraltarium Lam. Journal Essential Oil Research, 10: 9-19
Ashoura, M.L., El-Readia, M., Younsb, M., Mulyaningsiha, S., Sporera, F., 2009. Chemical composition and biological activity of the essential oil obtained from Bupleurum marginatum. Pharmacy and pharmacology, 61: 1079-1087.
Ayres, D.C., Loíke, J.D., 1990. Lígnans Chemícal, Bíological and Clinical Propertíes. Cambrídge Unívcrsity Press, Cambrídge.
Cowan, M.M., 1999. Plant products antimicrobial agents. Clinical Microbial Reviews, 12: 564-582.
Davis, P.H., 1972. Flora of Turkey. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 4.
González, J.A., Estévez-Braun, A., Estévez-Reyes, R., Ravclo, A.G., 1994. Biological activity of metabolites Bupleurum salicifolium. Journal Chemistry Ecology, 20: 517-521.
Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., Başer, K.H.C., 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press, 11: 143-144.
Hammer, K.A., Carson, J.F., Riley, T.V., 1999. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and other plant extracts. Journal Application Microbiology, 86: 985-990.
Joshi, R.K., Pande, C., 2008. Essential oil composition of the aerial parts of Bupleurum candollii. Natural Product Compound, 3: 1919-1920.
Kilic, O., Kocak, A., and Bagci E., 2011. “Composition of the Volatile Oils of Two Anthemis L. taxa from Turkey” Zeithschrift für Naturforschung C, 66: 535-540.
Kilic, O., Behcet, L. and Bagci, E., 2013. Essential oil compounds of three Nepeta L. Taxa From Turkey, and Their Chemotaxonomy. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 25 (14): 8181-8183.
Kilic, O., 2014. Essential Oil Composition of Two Sideritis L. Taxa from Turkey: A Chemotaxonomic Approach. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 26 (8), 2466-2470.
Kilic, O., and Bagci, E., 2013. Essential Oils of Three Ziziphora L. taxa from Turkey and their Chemotaxonomy. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 25: 7263-7266.
Kilic, O., 2013. Chemotaxonomy of Two Satureja L. (Lamiaceae) Species from Different Localities of Turkey. Journal of Agriculture Science and Technology B, 3: 751-756.
Kubeczka, K.H., 1982. In: Aromatic plants, Basic and applied aspects, Martinus Nijhoff publishers, the Hague, Boston, London, 165, 1982.
Li, XQ., He, ZG., Bi, KS., Song, ZH., Xu, L., 2007. Essential oil analyses of the root oils of 10 Bupleurum species from China. Journal of Essent Oil Research, 19: 234-238.
Lubbe A., Verpoorte, R., 2011. Cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants for specialty industrial materials. Industrial Crops and Product, 34: 785-801.
Nose, M., Amagaya, S., Ogihara, Y., 1989. Corticosterone secretion-inducing activity of saikosaponin metabolites formed in the alimentary trac. Chemistry Pharmavcy Bulletin, 37: 2736-40.
Pan, S.L., 2006. Bupleurum Species Scientific Evaluation and Clinical Application. Taylor & Francis Group Boca Raton, London, New York, pp 1.
Saraçoğlu, H.T., Akın, M., Demirci, B., Başer, K.H.C., 2012. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from different parts of some Bupleurum L. species. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 6 (12): 2899-2908.
Van Den Dool, H., Kratz, PD., 1963. A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas–liquid partition chromatography. Journal of Chromatography, 11: 463-471.
Verzera A., Zino, M., Condurso, C., Romeo, V., Zappala, M., 2004. Solid-phase microextraction and GC/MS for the rapid characterisation of semi-hard cheeses. Analitic Bioanalitic Chemistry, 380: 930-936,
Zakaria, M., 1991. Isolation and characterization of active compounds from medicinal plants. Asia Pacific Journal Pharmacology, 6: 15-20.