Serdar GÜL, Doğan Barış ÖZTÜRK, Esen UZ-GÜL, Muhittin Serkan YILMAZ

Ankara halkının kendi kendine antibiyotik kullanımı hakkındaki bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi

AMAÇ: Ankara halkının kendi kendine antibiyotik kullanımı hakkındaki bilgi ve tutumları ile bunları etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. YÖNTEMLER: Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesinin Acil Servisine, 01/01/2014 - 01/02/2014 tarihleri arasında başvuran hasta ve hasta yakınlarına kendi kendine antibiyotik kullanımı ile ilgili anket uygulandı. Ankete katılanların demografik bilgileri, öğrenim durumları ve kendi kendine antibiyotik kullanımı ile ilgili bilgileri kaydedildi. İstatistiksel analiz için SPSS 15.0 programı kullanıldı. Gruplar arası karşılaştırmalarda ki kare testi uygulandı ve p

Evaluation of public knowledge and attitudes regarding self medication with antibiotics in Ankara

OBJECTIVE: It s aimed to evaluate the public knowledge and attitude regarding self medication with antibiotics and it s influencing factors in Ankara. METHODS: A questionairre about self medication with antibiotics had been applied to the patients and patients relatives admitted to Emergency Service of Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital between 01/01/2014 - 01/02/2014. Participants demographic information, educational status and their knowledge about self medication with antibiotics were recorded. SPSS 15.0 program was used for statistical analysis. Chi square test was used for comparing groups and p

PDF

___

1. Bennadi D. Self-medication: a current challenge. J Basic Clin Pharm, 2014; 5(1): 19-23.
2.İlhan MN, Durukan E, İlhan SÖ, Aksakal FN, Özkan S, Bumin MA. Self-medication with antibiotics: questionnaire survey among primary care center attendants. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, 2009; 18(12): 11507.
3. Li LJ, Wang PS. Self-medication with antibiotics: a possible cause of bacterial resistance. Med Hypotheses, 2005; 65(5): 10001.
4. Väänänen MH, Pietilä K, Airaksinen M. Self- medication with antibiotics-does it really happen in Europe? Health Policy, 2006; 77(2): 16671.
5.Pınar N. Ülkemizde ilaç harcamaları. İÜ Tıp Fak Derg, 2012; 19(1): 59-65.
6. Napolitano F, Izzo MT, Giuseppe GD, Angelillo IF. Public knowledge, attitudes, and experience regarding the use of antibiotics in Italy. PloS ONE, 2013; 8(12): e84177. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone.0084177.
7.Gastelurrutia MA, Larrañaga B, Garay A, Echeveste FA, Fernandez-Llimos F. Impact of a program to reduce the dispensing of antibiotics without a prescription in Spain. Pharm Pract, 2013; 11(4): 185-90.
8.Grigoryan L, Haaijer-Ruskamp FM, Burgerhof JG, Mechtler R, Deschepper R, Tambic-Andrasevic A, et al. Self-medication with antimicrobial drugs in Europe. Emerg Infect Dis, 2006; 12(3): 452-9.
9.Raz R, Edelstein H, Grigoryan L, Haaijer- Ruskamp FM. Self-medication with antibiotics by a population in northern Israel. Isr Med Assoc J, 2005; 7(11): 722-5.
10. Apisarnthanarak A, Tunpornchai J, Tanawitt K, Mundy LM. Nonjudicious dispensing of antibiotics by drug stores in Pratumthani, Thailand. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 2008; 29(6): 572-5.
11. Barah F, Morris J, Goncalves V. Irrational use and poor public beliefs regarding antibiotics in developing countries: a pessimistic example of Syria. Int J Clin Pract, 2009; 63(8): 1263-4.
12.Çöplü N. Antimikrobiyal direnç ve akılcı antibiyotik kullanımı. Kırıkkale Üni Bil Geliş Derg, 2012; 1(1): 34-40.
13. Belkina T, Warafi A, Hussein Eltom E, Tadjieva N, Kubena A, Vlcek J. Antibiotic use and knowledge in the community of Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and Uzbekistan. J Infect Dev Ctries, 2014; 8(4): 424-9.
14.Ratanawijitrasin S, Wondemagegnebu E. Effective drug regulation: a multicountry study. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2002.
15. Vanden Eng J, Marcus R, Hadler JL, Imhoff B, Vugira DJ, Creslak PR, et al. Consumer attitudes and use of antibiotics. Emerg Infect Dis, 2003; 9(9): 112835.
16. Serçe Ö, Bakır M. Poliklinik başvurularında fizik muayene süresini uzun tutmak antibiyotik reçete edilmesini azaltıyor. Güncel Ped, 2013; 11: 45-50.
17.Gonzales R, Corbett KK, Wong S, Glazner JE, Deas A, Leeman-Castillo B, et al. "Get smart Colorado": impact of a mass media campaign to improve community antibiotic use. Med Care, 2008; 46(6): 597-605.
18.Goossens H, Guillemot D, Ferech M, Schlemmer B, Costers M, van Breda M, et al. National campaigns to improve antibiotic use. Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 2006; 62(5): 373-9.
19. Sabuncu E, David J, Bernède-Bauduin C, Pépin S, Leroy M, Boëlle PY, et al. Significant reduction of antibiotic use in the community after a nationwide campaign in France, 2002-2007. PLoS Med, 2009; 6(6): e1000084. doi: 10.1371/journal. pmed.1000084.