Güney Çin Denizi Sorunu Çerçevesinde Çin-Hindistan İlişkileri

Malakka Boğazı vasıtasıyla dünya ticareti için en önemli noktalardan biri olmasının yanı sıra zengin doğal kaynaklara sahip olan Güney Çin Denizi, başta Çin olmak üzere, burada hak iddia eden Tayvan, Vietnam, Kamboçya, Filipinler, Malezya ve Brunei arasında uzun süredir sorun olmaya devam etmektedir. Güney Çin Denizi’nin önemi nedeniyle bu sorun küresel bir boyut kazanmış ve ABD, Japonya gibi devletler de kendi çıkarlarını korumak amacıyla soruna müdahil olmuşlardır. Son dönemlerde ise yükselen bir güç olan Hindistan, özellikle Vietnam tarafından, Çin’i dengelemek amacıyla soruna dahil edilmek istenmektedir. Bu bağlamda makalede; Çin-Hindistan ilişkileri ve Güney Çin Denizi’ndeki sorunun gelişimi hakkında kısa bir bilgi verildikten sonra, Güney Çin Denizi sorununa Hindistan’ın neden ve ne şekilde dahil olduğu, bu durumun bölgesel dinamikler açısından önemi ve Çin-Hindistan ilişkilerine yansımaları incelenmektedir.

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