GELİBOLU (TÜRKİYE) MAYDOS KİLİSETEPE HÖYÜĞÜ GEÇ TUNÇ ÇAĞI TEKSTİL ALETLERİ VE EGE DÜNYASI İLE BAĞLANTILARI

Gelibolu Yarımadası’nın en büyük höyüklerinden birisi olan Maydos Kilisetepe, Çanakkale İli’nin Avrupa yakasında, Kuzey Ege’de, Eceabat İlçesi’nde bulunmaktadır. 2010 Yılı’nda başlayan kazı çalışmaları Geç Tunç Çağı ve Karanlık Çağ hakkında bazı önemli veriler sunmuştur. Bu çalışma, Maydos Kilisetepe Geç Tunç Çağı yerleşiminde ele geçen tekstil aletlerinin ilk analizlerini içermektedir. Kuzey Ege’de Tunç Çağı boyunca ağırşaklar ve tezgâh ağırlıkları, dokumacılıkla bağlantılı en önemli buluntular arasındadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, höyükte bulunan ağırşaklar ve tezgâh ağırlıklarını değerlendirerek Ege Dünyası ile bağlantılarının ortaya konmasıdır. Batı Anadolu, Balkanlar ve Ege Dünyası ile bazı benzerliklere sahip söz konusu tekstil aletleri bu bölgelerlerle bağlantıları da göstermektedir. Dokuma ağırlıklarının varlığı, çözgü ağırlıklı dokuma tezgâhlarının tekstil üretiminde kullanıldığını götermektedir. Geç Tunç Çağı yerleşimi ağırşakları, istenilen kalitede ve kalınlıkta ip eğirebilmek için çeşitli formlara ve ağırlıklara sahiptir. Geç Tunç Çağı boyunca yerleşimde küçük ölçekli yapılan dokuma üretimi, evle bağlantılı günlük işlerden birisi olmalıdır.

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