Asemptomatik hastada iki taraflı serebellopontin köşede lipom: Olgu sunumu

Bu yazıda manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile tesa- düfen saptanan, iki taraflı serebellopontin köşede yerleşik asemptomatik bir lipom olgusu sunuldu. İntrakraniyal lipom, intrakraniyal tümörlerin yalnız- ca %0.1-1.5’ini oluşturan nadir bir tümördür. En sık korpus kallozumda yer alır. Serebellopontin köşede SPK ya da internal akustik kanalda İAK yerleşim ise oldukça nadirdir. Genellikle bu yerleşim yerinde tek taraflı olarak izlenir. İki taraflı yerleşim ise bizim bilgilerimize göre bundan önce literatürde yalnızca üç olguda bildirilmiştir. Serebellopontin köşede ve İAK’de yerleşik lipom tipik olarak komşu kraniyal sinirleri 5., 7. ve 8. sinir infiltre ederek %95 hastada ilerleyici nörolojik defisitlere neden olur. Ancak bizim olgumuz- da olduğu gibi iki taraflı yerleşimli tüm SPK/İAK lipom olgularında hastaların asemptomatik olması ilginçtir

Bilateral cerebellopontine angle lipoma in an asymptomatic patient: a case report

We present here an asymptomatic case of a bilateral cerebello-pontine angle lipoma incidentally diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging. Intracranial lipomas are rare and comprise just 0.1-1.5% of all intracranial tumors, and are mostly located in the corpus callosum. Cerebello-pontine angle CPA or internal acoustic canal IAC locations, on the other hand, are rather rare, and usually unilateral. Bilateral locations, as with the case presented here, were reported in only three cases in the literature. Cerebello-pontine angle and IAC lipomas typically infiltrate the neighboring cranial nerves 5, 7 and 8 , causing progressive neurological deficits in 95% of cases. However, cases of bilateral CPA/IAC lipomas similar to this case are interesting because of their being asymptomatic.

___

  • Britt PM, Bindal AK, Balko MG, Yeh HS. Lipoma of the cerebral cortex: case report. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1993;121:88-92.
  • Amonkar PP, U KK, Patil JA, Merchant SA. Cerebellopontine angle lipomas, multiple pigmented nevi, and temporal lobe hypoplasia: a new neurocutane- ous syndrome? AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:1429-30.
  • Bigelow DC, Eisen MD, Smith PG, Yousem DM, Levine RS, Jackler RK, et al. Lipomas of the internal audi- tory canal and cerebellopontine angle. Laryngoscope 1998;108:1459-69.
  • Wu SS, Lo WW, Tschirhart DL, Slattery WH 3rd, Carberry JN, Brackmann DE. Lipochoristomas (lipomatous tumors) of the acoustic nerve. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2003;127:1475-9.
  • Tankéré F, Vitte E, Martin-Duverneuil N, Soudant J. Cerebellopontine angle lipomas: report of four cases and review of the literature. Neurosurgery 2002; 50:626-31.
  • Budka H. Intracranial lipomatous hamartomas (intrac- ranial “lipomas”). A study of 13 cases including com- binations with medulloblastoma, colloid and epider- moid cysts, angiomatosis and other malformations. Acta Neuropathol 1974;28:205-22.
  • Iplikcioglu C, Bikmaz K, Gokduman CA, Bek S. Cerebellopontine angle lipoma with extracranial extension. J Clin Neurosci 2006;13:1045-7.
  • Méndez JC, Saucedo G, Ruiz P, Vega A, Nombela L. Lipoma of the internal auditory canal: MR findings. Eur Radiol 2002;12:703-4.