Fatma Filiz YILDIRIM, ARZU YAVAŞ, OSMAN OZAN AVİNÇ

Polibütilen tereftalat liflerine genel bakış

Poli(bütilen tereftalat) (PBT), yarı aromatik poliester sınıfına ait bir materyaldir. PBT materyali, PTT gibi düşük sıcaklıklarda boyanabilme ve iyi elastikiyet gibi özellikleri sayesinde tekstil endüstrisinde öncelikle halı üretiminde ve diğer birçok tekstil uygulamasında kullanılmaya başlanmıştır ve dünyada artan bir hızla kullanımı devam etmektedir. Bu yazıda PBT materyalinin üretimi, özellikleri, kullanım alanları ve boyanması hakkında bilgi verilecektir.

Overview of poly (buthylene terephtalate) fibres

PBT(Poly (buthylene terephtalate)) is an (semi) aromatic polyester. Due to their high elasticity property and ease of dyeing at lower temperatures, PBT fibers are started to be used popularly in the textile industry, especially in carpet manufacture and in many other textile applications and these fibres are being used globally with an increasing rate. In this study information on the production processes, properties, end-use applications and dyeing of poly(buthylene terephtalate) (PBT) fibres is given. With this aim, a wide range of survey on the previous studies including recent research and development on the subject was accomplished.

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