Arif Taner ÖZGÜNEY, Pelin SEÇİM, Aslı DEMİR, Tülay GÜLÜMSER, Esen ÖZDOĞAN

ÇEŞİTLİ DOĞAL LİFLER ÜZERİNE KÖKBOYANIN EKOLOJİK BASKISI

Bu çalışmada, çeşitli doğal lifler üzerine kökboyanın baskı tekniği ile uygulanabilirliği incelenmiştir. Boyarmadde ve üre konsantrasyonu, fiksaj tipi, sıcaklığı ve süresi, mordan tipi ve yöntemleri gibi farklı faktörlerin etkisi araştırılmıştır. Basılmış kumaşlar renk verimi ve haslık özellikleri açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Baskı patındaki doğal boya konsantrasyonunun 15'den 45 g/kg'a çıkması ile K/S değeri hızlı bir şekilde artmıştır. Renk üzerine mordan etkisi de incelenmiştir. Sonuçlar, en yüksek K/S değerinin mordan kullanılarak elde edildiğini göstermiştir. Kökboyanın baskı tekniği ile uygulamasının yeni tasarımlara farklı ve ekolojik bir alternatif sunması beklenmektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kökboya, baskı, ekoloji, doğal lif, mordan

ECOLOGICAL PRINTING OF MADDER OVER VARIOUS NATURAL FIBRES

The applicability of madder by using printing technique over various natural fibers was investigated in the study. The effect of different factors, i.e. dye and urea concentration, type of fixation, fixation temperature and time, effect of mordant type and mordanting methods were studied. Printed fabrics were evaluated by means of color values and fastness properties. The K/S increases rapidly as the concentration of the natural dye powder in the printing paste increases from 15 to 45 g/kg printing paste. The effect of mordant on color was also studied. The results show that the highest K/S value was obtained by using mordant. Application of madder with the printing technique is expected to bring a different and an ecological alternative to new designs

Keywords:

Madder, Printing, Ecology, Natural Fiber, Mordant,

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