A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE EXERGOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF TEXTILE DRYERS USING SPECO METHOD

This study reveals the exergoeconomic analysis of stenters by using Specific Exergy Costing (SPECO) method. The cost balances and auxiliary thermoeconomic relations were developed for direct gas heated (DGHS) and hot oil heated (HOHS) stenters by the application of the control volume models. The exergy cost of the evaporation of water was selected to be the main parameter. It was shown that the falling-rate period of drying led to the highest exergy costs, while exergy costs varied between 0.19 US$/GJ and 0.59 US$/GJ depending on the drying periods. Increasing the exhaust air humidity ratio and the residual moisture content of the fabric outlet decreased the exergy costs linearly. 

___

  • 1. Ozturk H.K., 2005, “Energy Usage and Cost in Textile Industry: A Case Study for Turkey”, Energy, 10(13), 2424-2446.
  • 2. Perincek S., Duran K., Körlü A., Bahtiyari M.İ., 2009, “Investigation of Parameters That Might Effect on Process Efficiency during Textile Finishing Treatments with Ultrasound Machine”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 19(1), 70-76.
  • 3. Moran M.J. and Tsatsaronis G., 2000, Engineering Thermodynamics, CRC Press LLC.
  • 4. Kwak H.Y., Kim D.J., Jeon J.S., 2003, “Exergetic and thermoeconomic analyses of power plants” Energy, 28, 343-360.
  • 5. Tsatsaronis G. and Moran M., 1997, “Exergy-aided Cost Minimization”, Energy Conversion and Management, 38(15), 1535-1542.
  • 6. Çengel Y.A. and Boles M.A., 2001, Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach, fourth ed., McGraw-Hill, NY, USA.
  • 7. Tsatsaronis G. and Lin L., 1990, “On Exergy Costing in Exergoeconomics”, In: Computer-aided energy systems analysis, Tsatsaronis G., Bajura R.A., Kenney W.F. and Reistad G.M., 21, ASME, New York.
  • 8. Bejan A., Tsatsaronis G., Moran M., 1995, Thermal Design and Optimization, Wiley, New York.
  • 9. Lazaretto A. and Tsatsaronis G. 2006, “SPECO: A Systematic and General Methodology for Calculating Efficiencies and Costs in Thermal Systems”, Energy, 31, 1256-1289.
  • 10. Abusoglu A. and Kanoglu M., 2009, “Exergetic and Thermoeconomic Analyses of Diesel Engine Powered Cogeneration: Part 1 – Formulations”, Applied Thermal Engineering, 29, 234-241.
  • 11. Orhan M.F., Dincer I., Rosen M.A., 2010, “Exergoeconomic Analysis of a Thermochemical Copper–Chlorine Cycle for Hydrogen Production Using Specific Exergy Cost (Speco) Method”, Thermochimica Acta, 497 (1-2), 60-66
  • 12. Colpan C.O. and Yeşin T., 2006, “Energetic, Exergetic and Thermoeconomic Analysis of Bilkent Combined Cycle Cogeneration Plant”, International Journal of Energy Research, 30, 875-894.
  • 13. Balli O., Aras H., Hepbasli A., 2010, “Thermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Analyses of a Trigeneration (TRIGEN) System with a Gas–Diesel Engine: Part I – Methodology”, Energy Conversion and Management, 51(11), 2252-2259.
  • 14. Cay A., Tarakçıoğlu I., Hepbasli A., 2010, “Exergetic And Exergoeconomic Analysis of Textile Convective Drying with Stenters: Part 1- Exergetic Modeling and Evaluation”, Drying Technology, 28(12), 1359-1367.
  • 15. Cay A., Tarakçıoğlu I., Hepbasli A., 2010, “Exergetic And Exergoeconomic Analysis of Textile Convective Drying with Stenters: Part 2- Parametric Study on Exergy Analysis”, Drying Technology, 28(12), 1368-1376.