Myth Mayking:The Kornilov Affair in Soviet Historiorapy

Sovyetler Birliği'nin yıkıldığı 1991 yılından beri Rus tarihçiliğinde yapıla gelen çalışmaların büyük bir kısmı 1917 ihtilalleri sırasında yaşanan olayları daha objektif bir biçimde incelemektedir. Ancak Şubat ve Ekim devrimleri arası döneme ait son olaylar, özelikle de Kornilov Meselesi, halen devrim tarihinin mitoslarından biri olarak fazla sorgulanmadan ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışmada dönemin başbakanı Kerensky ve General Kornilov arasında geçen ve Bolşevikler'in Ekim ayında iktidarı darbe yoluyla ele geçirmeleriyle sonuçlanan olayların bir tarihsel mesele olarak birbirlerine zıt siyasi görüşlerce yazılan kaynaklarda nasıl değişik mitoslar halinde sunulduğu incelenecektir.

Mitos Yapmak: Sovyet Tarihciliğinde Kornilov Meselesi

The recent paradigm shift in Russian history has led to a radical reevaluation of the often-confused and mythologized chapters of 1917. Nevertheless, the final episode of the February-October Interregnum - the Kornilov Affair - still remains largely ignored as an 'enduring myth' of the revolution and needs to be reexamined in light of the new revisionist critique. This paper will seek to demonstrate the dichotomized representation of the Kornilov Affair between the White Generals' memoirs, the Bolshevik accounts and the books published in the West by the exiled members of the Provisional Government.

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