Nurullah TÜRKER, Merve ÖZARSLAN, Ulviye Şebnem BÜYÜKKAPLAN, Mehmet Mustafa ÖZARSLAN

RADIOGRAPHICAL ASSESSMENT OF FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE ABUTMENT TEETH

ObjectiveMost of dental patients prefer reconstruction with fixed partial dentures (FPD) rather than removable ones because of comfort, psychological and social advantages of FPDs. However, a FPD which does not implement required standards and rules of FPDs may cause different dental problems. The aim of the present study was evaluation FPDs in terms of complying Ante’s law, secondary caries and periapical lesions radiographically.Material and MethodsPanoramic radiographs belonging to 380 patients who applied to Akdeniz University Faculty of Dentistry were examined in the present study. Current abutments of FPDs were evaluated in terms of complies with the Ante’s law, secondary caries and periapical lesions radiographically. Periapical lesion classification was performed according to periapical index (PAI). Statistical analysis were performed using SPSS 20.1 and Microsoft Excel software program.ResultsThe present study comprised panoramic radiographs belongs to166 women and 214 men with an age range of 25 to 83 years old (46.0+- 11.1 years for men and 49,4+-11,0 years for women). No relationship was observed between gender and caries formation (p>0,05). Distribution of periapical lesions was found 23% class III, 1.8% class IV, 1.3% class V according to PAI. More caries were observed among the restorations which doesn’t meet the requirements of Ante’s law (p

SABİT PROTEZ DESTEK DİŞLERİNİN RADYOLOJİK OLARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Amaç Dişsizlik problemi çeken hastaların çoğu, psikolojik ve sosyal nedenler ve ayrıca sağladığı konfor nedeniyle hareketli protezler yerine sabit protezleri tercih etmektedir. Bununla birlikte, temel standartları sağlamayan bir sabit protez çeşitli problemlere sebep olabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı sabit protezlerin Ante kuralına uyumluluk, sekonder çürük oluşumu ve periapikal lezyon açısından incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem Çalışma için Akdeniz Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi’ne başvuran 380 hastaya ait panoramik radyograf incelendi. Üzerinde sabit protetik restorasyon bulunan destek dişler sekonder çürük ve periapikal lezyon açısından, restorasyonlar Ante kuralına uyup uymamaları açısından değerlendirildi. Periapikal lezyon sınıflandırması Periapikal İndeks’e (PAI) göre yapıldı. İstatistiksel analizler için SPSS 20.1 ve Microsoft Excel yazılımları kullanıldı. Bulgular İncelenen radyografların 166’sı kadınlar, 214’ü erkeklere aitti ve yaş aralığı 25-83’ tü (46.0+- 11.1 erkekler ve 49,4+-11,0 kadınlar). Cinsiyet ve çürük oluşumu arasında anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu (p>0,05). Periapikal İndekse göre lezyon dağılımı %23 sınıf III, %1,8 sınıf IV, %1,3 sınıf V şeklindeydi. Ante kuralına uymayan restorasyonlarda daha fazla çürük oluşumu gözlendi (p

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