Su ürünlerinin modifiye atmosferde paketlenmesi

Balıkların etleri buzda depolama esnasında çabuk bozulduğundan kalitesinin ve raf ömrünün artırılması amacıyla korunmasına yönelik çok sayıda araştırma yapılmıştır. Modifiye atmosfer paketleme balık ürünlerinin raf ömrünü yükseltmektedir. Modifiye atmosfer paketlemenin başarısı; düşük sıcaklıklarda depolamaya, yüksek kalitede taze materyale, CO2’nin kısmi basıncının uygunluğuna, gaz hacminin ürün hacmine oranına bağlıdır.

Modified atmosphere packaging of fish products

Fish muscle is very susceptible to spoilage during ice storage so that a number of means have been investigated for preserving its quality and extending its shelf-life. Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) increases the shelflife of fish products. Succesful MA packaging is conditioned by low storage temperature, high quality raw materials and availability of carbondioxide (CO2) as expressed by the partial pressure of CO2 and the ratio of gas volume to product volume.

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Bremner, H. A., J. A. Statham, 1987. Packaging in CO2 extends shelflife of scallops. Food Technol. Aust., 39:177-179.

Brody, A. L, 1989. Modified Atmosphere Packaging of seafoods, p. 59-65. In: Brady A.L. Food and nutrition Press, Inc. Trumbull, Connecticut 06611, USA. Controlled/ Modified Atmosphere/ Vacuum packaging of foods.

Cann, D. C, G. L. Smith, N. G. Houston, 1983. Further studies on marine fish stored under modified atmosphere packaging. Torry Research Station Aberdeen, U.K.

Cann, D. C, N. C. Houston, L. Y. Taylor, G. Stroud, J. C. Early, G. L. Smith, 1985. Studies of shellfish packed and stored under a modified atmosphere. Torry Research Station, Aberdeen, U.K.

Constantin, A. G., 1985. Microbial and safety implications of the use of modified atmospheres to extend the storage life of fresh meat and fish. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 1 (5): 237-251.

Dalgaard, P., L. Gram, H. H. Huss, 1993. Spoilage and shelf- life of cod fillets packed in vacuum or modified atmospheres. International Journal of Food Microbiology. 19:283-294.

Dalgaard, P., 1995. Qualitative and quantitative characterization of spoilage bacteria from packed fish. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 26:319-333.

Devlieghere, F., I. Lefevere, A. Magnin, J. Debavere, 2000. Growth of Aeromonas hydrophila modified atmosphere packed cooked meat products. Food Microbiology, 17:185-196. in.

Farber, J. M., 1991. Microbiological aspects of modified-atmosphere packaging technology. A review. Journal of Food Protection. 54:58-70.

Gram, L, G. Trolle, H. H. Huss, 1989. Detection of specific spoilage bacteria from fish stored at low (0°C) and high (20°C) temperatures. International Journal of Food Microbiology. 4:65-72.

Harrison, W. A., A. C. Peters, L. M. Fielding, 2000. Growth of Listeria monocytogenes and Yersinia enterocolitica colonies under modified atmosphere at 4 and 8°C using a model food system. J. Appl. Microbiol. 88:38-43.

Kılınç, B., Ş. Çaklı, 2001. Packaging technics, the effects on microbial flora of fish and shellfish. (In Turkish). E.Ü. Journal of Fisheries&Aquatic Sciences 18 (1/2): 279-291.

Lampila, L. E., (1991). Modified Atmosphere packaging, p. 373-393. In: Ward D.R. and Hackney C. Microbiology of Marine Food Products. An AVİ Book. Published by Van Nostrand Reinhold NewYork.

Lyver, A., J. P. Smith, I. Tarte, J. M. Farber, F. M. Nattress, 1998. Challenge studies with Listeria monocytogenes in a value-added seafood product stored under modified atmospheres. Food Microbiology, 15:379- 389.

Pastoriza, L, G. Sampedro, J. J. Herrera, M. L. Cabo, 1998. Influence of sodium chloride and modified atmosphere packaging on microbiological, chemical and sensorial properties in ice storage of slices of hake (Merluccius merluccius) Food Chemistry, 61 (1/2): 23-28.

Reddy, N. R., D. J. Amstrong, E. J. Rhodehamel, D. A. Kauter, 1992. Shelf-life extension and safety conders about fresh fishery products packaged under modified atmospheres: a review. J. Food Safety 12:87-118.

Özoğul, F., A. Polat, Y. Özoğul, 2004. The effects of modified atmosphere packaging and vacum packaging on chemical, sensory and microbiological changes of sardines. Food Chemistry, 85 (1): 49-57.

Wang, M. Y., W. D. Brown, 1983. Effects of elevated carbon dioxide atmosphere on the microbial flora of rock cod. Appied Environmental Microbiology, 52:727-735.

Sivertsvik, M., J. T. Rosnes, H. Bergslin, 2002. Modified Atmopshere packaging, p.61-86. In: T. Ohlsson and N. Bengtsson Minimal Processing technologies in the food industry. CRC Press Boca Raton Boston NewYork Washington, DC.

Sivertsvik, M., J. T. Rosnes, W. K. Jeksrud, 2003. Solubility and absorption rate of carbon dioxide into non-respiring foods. Part 2: Raw fish fillets. J. Food Engineering. doi:10.1016/j.foodeng.2003.09.004.

Swiderski, F., S. Russel, B. Waszkiewiez-Robak, E. Cholewinska, 1997. Evaluation of vacuum-packaged poultry meat and its products. J. Sci. Food Agric. 48:193-200.
Su Ürünleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-1590
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1984
  • Yayıncı: Aynur Lök