Some investigations on the taxonomy of the Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Testudinata: Emydidae) specimens from Aegean Region of Turkey

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin Ege Bölgesi’ndeki dokuz farklı lokaliteden toplanan 71 E. orbicularis örneği incelenmiştir. Morfolojik karşılaştırma için örneklerin 19 metrik karakteri ve bu metrik karakterlerden geliştirilmiş 35 oran çeşitli populasyonlar arasındaki fark ve benzerlikleri ortaya koymak için incelenmiştir. Farklı populasyonlara arasındaki morphometrik karşılaştırmalara ilaveten, renk ve desen özellikleri ile eşeysel farklılıklar da dikkate alınmıştır. Sonuç olarak, Ege Denizi kıyılarına yakın yaşayan populasyonların Emys orbicularis hellenica’ya benzer olduğu, buna karşın Orta Anadolu’ya yakın populasyonların ise daha çok Emys orbicularis luteofusca’ya benzer olduğu görülmüştür.

Türkiye' nin Ege Bölgesi' nden Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Testudinata: Emydidae) örneklerinin taksonomisi üzerine bazı araştırmalar

In this study, 71 Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) specimens from nine different localities in the Aegean region of Turkey were examined. For morphological comparison, 19 metric characters of the specimens and 35 ratios developed from these metric characters were investigated to establish the differences and similarities among various populations. In addition to the morphometric comparisons between the different populations, colour and pattern characteristics and sexual dimorphism were also considered. As a result, it is evident that the populations living near the coast of the Aegean Sea are similar to Emys orbicularis hellenica, whereas the populations closer to central Anatolia are somewhat similar to Emys orbicularis luteofusca.

___

Andren, C, G. Nilson, 1976. Observations on the Herpetofauna of Turkey in 1968-1973. British Journal of Herpetology, 5 (7): 575-584.

Baran, I., 1984. Taxonomic investigation on the herpetofauna of the Turkish islands between Izmir and Bodrum (in Turkish). Doğa Bilim Dergisi, A2,8 (1): 43-52.

Baran, I., İ. Yılmaz, R. Kete, Y. Kumlutaş, H. Durmuş, 1992. The herpetofauna of the Western and Central Black Sea basin (in Turkish). Doğa Tr.J. of Zool., 16:275-288.

Başoğlu, M., İ. Baran, 1977. The Reptiles of Turkey, Part I. The Turtles and Lizards, (in Turkish). E.Ü. Fen Fak. Kitaplar Serisi, Izmir, 76,272s. Izmir.

Bringsoe, H., 1985. A check-list of Peloponnesian Amphibians and Reptiles, including new records from Greece. Ann. Musei. Goulandris, 7:271-318.

Broggi, M. F., 1978. Herpetologische Beobachtungen auf der Insel Lesbos (Griechenland). Salamandra, 14 (4): 161-171.

Clark, R. J., E. D. Clark, 1973. Collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Turkey. Calif. Acad. Sci., 104:1-62.

Dazsak, P., S. Cawthraw, 1991. A review of the Reptiles and Amphibians of Turkey, Including a literature survey and species checklist. Brith. Herpetol. Soc. Bull., 36:14-26.

Eiselt, J., F. Spitzenberger, 1967. Ergebnisse zoologischer sammelreisen in derTiirkei: Testudines. Ann. Naturhistor. Mus., 70:357-378.

Ernst, C. H., R. W. Barbour, 1989. Turtles of the World. Smithsonian Institution Press., Washington, D. C, and London, 388p.

Fritz, U., 1989. Zur innerartlichen variabilitât von Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758), 1. Eine neue Unterart der Europâischen Sumpfhschildkröte aus Kleinasien, Emys orbicularis luteofusca subsp. nov., Salamandra, 25 (3/4): 143-168.

Fritz, U., 1992. Zur innerartlichen Variabilitât von £ o.orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) 2. Variabilitât in Osteuropa und Redefinition von £ o. orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) und E: o. hellenica (Valenciennes, 1832) (Reptilia: Testudines: Emydidae). Zool. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierkd., 47(5): 37-77.

Fritz, U., 1993. Weitere Mitteilung zur innerartlichen Variabilitât, Chorologie und Zoogeographie von Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) in Kleinasien (Testudines: Cryptodira: Emydidae. Herpetozoa, 6(1/2): 37-55.

Fritz, U., 1994. Zur innerartlichen Variabilitât von Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758), 4. Variabilitât und Zoogeographie im pontokaspischen Gebiet mit Beschreibung von drei neuen Unterarten. Zool. Abh. Mus. Tierkd., 48(4): 53-93.

Fritz, U., 1995. Zur innerartlichen Variabilitât von Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758), 5a. Taxonomie in Mittel-Westeuropa, auf Korsika, Sardinien, der Apenninen-Halbinsel und Sizilien und Unterartengruppen von £ orbicularis (Reptilia: Testudines: Emydidae). Zool. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierkd., 48(14): 185-242.

Fritz, U., 1996. Zur innerartlichen Variabilitât von Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758), 5b. Intraspezifische Hierarchie und Zoogeographie (Reptilia: Testudines: Emydidae). Zool. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierkd., 49(3): 31-71.

Fritz, U., İ. Baran, A. Budak, E. Amthauer, 1998. Some notes on the morphology of Emys orbicularis in Anatolia, especially on £ o. luteofusca and £ o. colchica, with the description of a new subspecies from southeastern. Mertensiella, 10:103-121.

Fritz, U., F. J. Obst, 1995. Morphologische Variabilitât in den Intergradationszonen von Emys orebicularis orbicularis und E.orbicularis hellenica. Salamandra. 31(3): 157-180.

loannides, Y., M. Dimaki, A. Dimitropoulos, 1994. The Herpetofauna of Samos (Eastern Aegean, Greece), Ann. Mus. Goulandris, 9:445-456.

Iverson, J. B., 1986. A checklist with distribution maps of the world. First Edition. Privately printed, Paust Printing, 450p. Richmond, Indiana.

Kasparek, M., 1990. Zur Herpetofauna des beckens von Köyceğiz, Turkei (Dalyan-Region). Salamandra, 26(2/3): 155-164.

Lambert, M. R. K., 1970. Notes on a collection and observations of Amphibians and Reptiles from South West. Turkey. Brit. J. Herpetol., 4: 129-134.

Mertens, R., H. Wermuth, 1960. Die Amphibien und Reptilien Europas. (Dritte Liste), Verlag Waldemar Kramer, 264 Seite, Frankfurt a. Main.

Mulder, J., 1995. Herpetological observations in Turkey (1987-1995). Deinsea,51-66.

Siebenrock, F., 1905. Schildkroten. Ergebnisse einer naturwissenschaftlichen Reise zum Erdschias Dagh (Kleinasien), Ausgeführt von Dr. Arnold Penther und Dr. Emerich Zederbauer. Ann. Naturhistor. Mus., 20: 309- 310.

Snieshkus, E., 1995. Europe pond turtle's {Emys orbicuiaris) reintroductions protect in Lithuania. 222-223, Int. Congress of Chelonian Conservation, (Soptom, ed.). 243p. Gonfaron, France.

Taşkavak, E., M. J. Reimann, 1998. The present status of Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) in southern Central Anatolia. Proceeding of the EMYS Symposium Dresden 96-Mertensiella, 10:267-278.

Venzmer, G., 1922. Neues Verzeichnis der Amphibien und Reptilien von Kleinasien. Zool.Jb.Syst., 46:43-60.

Werner, F., 1902. Die Reptilien und Amphibienfauna von Kleinasien. SB. Akad. Wiss. Wien, math, -naturw. KL. Abt. 1,111,1057-1121.

Wermuth, H., R. Mertens, 1961. Schildkroten, Krokodile, Briickenechsen. Veb. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 422 pp.

Winden, J. V. D., S. Bogaerts, 1992. Herpetofauna of the Göksu Delta, Turkey. Report 311, Department of Animal Ecology Univ. of Nijmegen, 144p. The Netherlands.
Su Ürünleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-1590
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1984
  • Yayıncı: Aynur Lök