Homa Dalyanı’nda sülüneslerde (Solen marginatus) Hg, Cd, Pb ve Cr birikimlerinin incelenmesi

Bu çalışmada, Homa Dalyanı’ndaki sülüneslerde (Solen marginatus) mevsimsel olarak Hg, Cd, Pb ve Cr birikimleri araştırılmıştır. En yüksek ağır metal konsantrasyonları, üreme dönemi olan yazın saptanmıştır. Bulunan Hg, Cd, ve Pb seviyeleri tolere edilebilir haftalık miktar (PTWI), Türk Gıda Kodeksi ve Avrupa Yönetmeliği (EC) seviyeleri ile karşılaştırıldığında potansiyel sağlık riski taşımamaktadır. Bunun yanında, Cr konsantrasyonları PTWI değerinin üstünde olduğu için sülüneslerde ağır metal kirliliğinin izlenmesi gerekir.

Assessment of Hg, Cd, Pb and Cr accumulations in razor clam (Solen marginatus) from the Homa Lagoon

In this study; the accumulation of Hg, Cd, Pb, and Cr were investigated seasonally in razor clams (Solen marginatus) from the Homa Lagoon. The highest heavy metal concentrations were found in summer which is spawning period. When detected Hg, Cd and Pb levels were compared with provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI), Turkish Food Codex and European Regulations values, no potential health risk was found. However, heavy metal pollution in razor clam from the Homa Lagoon should be monitored due to excessive Cr concentrations in respect to PTWI value.

___

  • Ali, M., & Taylor, A. (2010). The effect of salinity and temperature on the uptake of cadmium and zinc by the common blue mussel, Mytilus edulis with some notes on their survival. Mesopotamian Journal of Marine Science, 25(1), 11-30.
  • Anthony, A., J. Atwood, P. August, C. Byron, S. Cobb, C. Foster, C. Fry, A. Gold, K. Hagos, L. Heffner, D. Q. Kellogg, K. Lellis-Dibble, J. J. Opaluch, C. Oviatt, A. Pfeiffer-Herbert, N. Rohr, L. Smith, T. Smythe, J. Swift, & N. Vinhateiro. (2009). Coastal lagoons and climate change: ecological and social ramifications in U.S. Atlantic and Gulf coast ecosystems. Ecology and Society,14(1), 8.
  • Atabeyoğlu, K.&Atamanalp, M. (2010). Yumuşakçalarda (Molluska) yapılan ağır metal çalışmaları. Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(1), 35-42.
  • Atılgan, İ. & Egemen Ö., (2001). Güllük ve Homa Lagünü sedimentlerinde karbon, yanabilen madde ve bazı ağır metal (Cu, Zn) düzeylerinin karşılaştırmalı olarak araştırılması.
  • ATSDR, (2016). Minimal risk levels (MRLs), March 2016. http://www. atsdr.cdc.gov/mrls/mrllist.asp (accessed 25th April 2016)
  • Barón, P. J., Real, L. E., Ciocco, N. F., & Ré, M. E. (2004). Morphometry, growth and reproduction of an Atlantic population of the razor clam Ensis macha (Molina, 1782). Scientia Marina, 68(2), 211-217.
  • Bernhard, M., (1976). Manual methods in the aquatic environment (Part 3). Sampling and analyses of biological material. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 158.
  • Bilgin, M., & Uluturhan, E.S., (2015). Assessment of heavy metal accumulation in Mytilus galloprovincialis and Tapes decussatus (Bivalvia) distributed in the Homa Lagoon (Izmir Bay). Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 32(1), 1-8. DOI: 10.12714/egejfas.2015.32.1.01
  • Bilgin, M., & Uluturhan-Suzer, E. (2017). Assessment of trace metal concentrations and human health risk in clam (Tapes decussatus) and mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from the Homa Lagoon (Eastern Aegean Sea). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(4), 4174-4184. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-8163-2
  • Bonada N., Prat N. Resh V. H., & Statzner B., (2006). Developments in aquatic insect biomonitoring: a comparative analysis of recent approaches. Annual review of entomology, 51, 495-523. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.151124
  • Breen M., Howell T., & Copland P., (2011) A report on electrical fishing for razor clams (Ensıs Sp.) and its likely effects on the marine environment. Marine Scotland Science Report, 3(11).
  • Carvalho CEV, Ovalle ARC, Rezende CE, Salomão MSMB, Molisani MM, & Lacerda LD. (1999). Seasonal variation of particulate heavy metals in the Lower Paraíba do Sul River Drainage Basin, R.J. Brazil. Environmental Geology, 37(4), 297–302.
  • Christopher, B. N., Ekaluo, U.B., & Asuquo, F.E. (2010). Comparative Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Cd & Cr) by Some Edible Aquatic Mollusc from the Atlantic Coastline of South Eastern Nigeria. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 2, 317-321.
  • COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 1881/2006 Maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs, OJ L 364, 20.12.2006, p 5
  • Dora, E.Ç., Sunlu, U., & Ergen, Z., (2007). Heavy metal concentrations in Hediste diversicolor (Polychaeta) and sediments from Homa Lagoon (Izmir Bay-Turkey). Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit., 2007, 38.
  • Elbek G., Emiroğlu D. İ., & Saygı H. (2003). Ege Bölgesi Dalyanlarının Genel Bir Durum Değerlendirilmesi, Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 20(1-2), 173–183.
  • Egemen, Ö., Sunlu, U., & Kaymakçı, A. (1998). “Heavy metal concentrations in some molluscs and in surficial sediments from Izmir Bay/Türkiye”, Rapp. Comm. int. Mer Médit.,1998, 35.
  • FAO/WHO, (2004). Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 63rd Meeting Geneva, Italy, 8–17 June 2004.
  • FAO/WHO, (2010). FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 73rd Meeting Geneva, Italy, 8-17 June 2010.
  • Farrington J.W., Goldberg E.D., Risebrough R.W., Martin J.H., & Bowen V.T. (1983). US ‘‘Mussel Watch’’ 1976–1978: an overview of the trace metal, DDT, PCB, hydrocarbon and artifical radio- nuclide date. Environmental Science and Technology,17, 490–496
  • Gönenç, I. E., & Wolflin J. P.(2005). Coastal lagoons: ecosystem processes and modeling for sustainable use and development. Florida: CRC Press, Boca Raton
  • Hassan R. & Kanakaraju D. (2013). Razor clams (Class Bivalvia) of Kuala Selangor, Malaysia: morphology, genetic diversity and heavy metal concentration. Borneo Journal of Resource Science and Technology, 2(2), 19-27
  • Hu H. (2000). Exposure to metals. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 27, 983-996.
  • Hu H. (2002). Life Support The Enviroment and Heavy Metals, 64-70 London: The MIT Pres.
  • Huang, H.; Wu, J.Y.; & Wu, J.H. (2007). Heavy metal monitoring using Bivalved shellfish from Zhejiang Coastal Waters, East China Sea. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment; Dordrecht, 129(1-3), 315-20. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-006-9364-9
  • Kamaruzzaman B.Y., Zahir M.S., John B. A., Waznah S. A., Jalal K.C.A, Shahbudin S., Al-Barwani S.M. & Goddard, J. S. (2010). Determination of some heavy metal concentrations in razor clam (Solen brevis) from Tanjung Lumpur Coastal waters, Pahang, Malaysia. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 13(24), 1208-1213.
  • Kanakaraju D., Ibrahim F., & Berseli M.N. (2008)a. Comparative study of heavy metal concentrations in razor clam (Solen regularis) in Moyan and Serpan, Sarawak. Global journal of Environmental Research, 2(2), 87-91.
  • Kanakaraju D., Jios A.C., & Long S.M (2008)b. Heavy metal cconcentrations in the Razor clams (Solen spp) from Muara Tebas, Sarawak. The Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 12(1), 53-58.
  • Kayhan F.E., Muşlu M.N., & Koç N.D. (2009). Bazı ağır metallerin sucul organizmalar üzerinde yarattığı stres ve biyolojik yanıtlar. Journal of Fisheries Science, 3(2), 153-162. DOI: 10.3153/jfscom.2009019
  • Kumar, V., Sinha, A. K., Rodrigues, P. P., Mubiana, V. K., Blust, R., & De Boeck, G. (2015). Linking environmental heavy metal concentrations and salinity gradients with metal accumulation and their effects: a case study in 3 mussel species of Vitória estuary and Espírito Santo bay, Southeast Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 523, 1-15.
  • Li, Y., Z. Yu, X. Song & Q. Mu. (2006). Trace metal concentrations in suspended particles, sediments and clams (Ruditapes philippinarum) from Jiaozhou bay of China. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 121, 491-501. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-005-9149-6
  • Marsden, I. D., Smith, B. D., & Rainbow, P. S. (2014). Effects of environmental and physiological variables on the accumulated concentrations of trace metals in the New Zealand cockle Austrovenus stutchburyi. Science of the Total Environment, 470, 324-339. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.085
  • Mordoğan, H., Yaramaz, Ö., & Alpbaz, A. (1990). Homa Dalyanı sedimentlerinde bazı ağır metallerin (Fe, Ni, Co, Mn, Sb) derişimlerinin araştırılması. Ege Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Sciences, 8(29-30), 44-50.
  • Mubiana, V.K., Qadah, D., Meys, J., & Blust, R.. (2005). Temporal and spatial trends in heavy metal concetrations in the marine mussel Mytilus edulis from Western Schelt estuary (The Netherlands). Hydrobiologia, 540, 169-180. DOI: 10.1007/s10750-004-7134-7
  • Parlak, H., Çakır, A., Boyacıoğlu, M., & Çakal Arslan, Ö. (2006). Heavy metal deposition in sediments from the delta of the Gediz River (Western Turkey): a preliminary study. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 23(3–4), 445-448.
  • Pechenik, J.A. (2000). Biology of the invertebrates. USA: McGraw-Hill High Education Publication.
  • Phillips, D. J. H. (1977). Effects of salinity on the net uptake of zinc by the common mussel Mytilus edulis. Marine Biology, 41(1), 79-88.
  • Phillips, D.J.H., (1995). The chemistries and environmental fates of trace metals and organochlorines in aquatic ecosystems. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 31, 193–200. DOI: 10.1016/0025-326X(95)00194-R
  • Regoli, F. (1998). Trace metals and antioxidant enzymes in gills and digestive gland of the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 34, 48-63.
  • Remacha A. & Anadon N. (2006). Reproductive cycle of the razor clam Solen marginatus in Spain: a comparative study in three different locations. Shellfish Research, 25, 896–876. DOI: 10.2983/035.035.0213
  • Roesijiadi, G. & W. E. Robinson. (1994). Metal regulation in aquatic animals: mechanism of uptake, accumulation and release. Aquatic Toxicology (Molecular, Biochemical and Cellular Perspectives), Lewis Publishers, London p. 539.
  • Saeedi H., Raad S.P., Ardalan A. A., Kamrani E. & Kiabi B. H. (2009). Growth and reproduction of Solen dactylus (Bivalvia: Solenidae) on northern coast of the Persian Gulf (Iran). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89(8), 1635–1642. DOI:10.1017/S0025315409000964.
  • Saeedi H., Ashja Ardalan A., Hassanzadeh Kiabi B., & Zibaseresht R. (2012). Metal concentrations in razor clam Solen dactylus (Von Cosel, 1989) (Bivalvia: Solenidae), sediments and water in Golshahr coast of Bandar Abbas, Persian Gulf. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 11(1), 165-183
  • Sunlu, U. & Egemen, Ö. (1998) . Homa Dalyanı ve Izmir Körfezinin (Ege Denizi) farklı bölgelerindeki kirlenme durumu ile bazı ekonomik balık türlerinde ağır metal düzeylerinin araştırılması. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 15(3-4), 241-261.
  • Sunlu, U. & Taş, E. Ç. (2005). İzmir Orta Körfezinde dağılım gösteren sülüneslerde ve yaşadığı sedimentte ağır metal düzeylerinin araştırılması. SÜF-008, Araştırma Raporu.
  • Taş, E. Ç., Ergen, Z., & Sunlu, U. (2009). 2002-2004 Yılları Arasında Homa Lagünü’nden (İzmir Körfezi) Toplanan Hediste diversicolor’da ve Yaşadığı Sedimentte Ağır Metal Düzeylerinin (Cd, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, Fe) Araştırılması. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 26(3), 179-185.
  • Tas, E. Ç., & Sunlu, U. (2013). Dıstrıbutıon Of Some Heavy Metals In Surface Sedıments From The Homa Lagoon (Izmir Bay, TURKEY). Rapp. Comm. Int. Mer Medit, 2013, 40.
  • Taylan, Z.S. & Özkoç, H.B. (2007). Potansiyel ağır metal kirliliğinin belirlenmesinde akuatik organizmaların biokullanılabilirliliği. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(2), 17-33.
  • Türk Gıda Kodeksi (2008) Balıkçılık düzenlemeleri, Resmî Gazete, Sayı 26879. Ankara, Türkiye Fisheries regulations, Official Gazette, Number. 26879. Ankara, Turkey
  • Uluocak, B. H. & Egemen, Ö. (2005) . İzmir ve Aliağa Körfezi’nde mevsimsel olarak avlanan bazı ekonomik balık türlerinde organik klorlu pestisit kalıntılarının araştırılması, Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 22(1-2), 149-160.
  • Uluturhan, E., Kontaş A., Can, E. (2011). Sediment concentrations of heavy metals in the Homa Lagoon (Eastern Aegean Sea): Assessment of contamination and ecological risks. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62, 1989–1997. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.06.019
  • UNEP, (1982). Reference methods for marine pollution studies, 14. Viarengo, A., & Canesi, L. (1991). Mussels as biological indicators of pollution. Aquaculture, 94, 225-243. DOI: 10.1016/0044-8486(91)90120-V
  • Viarengoa, A., Loweb, D., Bolognesic, C., Fabbrid, E., & Koehlere, A. (2007). The use of biomarkers in biomonitoring: A 2-tier approach assessing the level of pollutant-induced stress syndrome in sentinel organisms. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 146, 281-300. DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2007.04.011.
  • Yap, C.K., Razeef, S.M.R., Edward, F.B., & Tan, S.G. (2009). Heavy metal concentrations (Cu, Fe, Ni, Zn) in the clam Glauconome virens, collected from the northern intertidal areas of peninsular Malaysia. Malaysia Application Biology, 38, 29-35.
  • Yusoff N. A. M. & Long S.M. (2011). Comparative bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr, Pb) in different edible mollusk collected from the estuary area of Sarawak River. Empowering Science, Technology and Innovation Towards a Better Tomorrow: 806-811.
Su Ürünleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-1590
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1984
  • Yayıncı: Aynur Lök
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

A blue crab (Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896) individual with partial albino: A case report

Akın Türker İLKYAZ, ZAFER TOSUNOĞLU

Kısmi albinolu bir mavi yengeç (Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896) bireyi: Bir vaka raporu

Akın Türker İlkyaz, Zafer Tosunoğlu

Demersal trol balıkçılığında yatay ayırıcı panel etkinliği

Celalettin AYDIN

Age, growth, reproduction and mortality of Red Mullet (Mullus barbatus ponticus Essipov, 1927) from the Turkish coasts of the Black Sea

Bülent YILMAZ, Osman SAMSUN, Okan AKYOL, Yakup ERDEM, TEVFİK CEYHAN

Karasu Nehri’nde (Doğu Anadolu, Türkiye) yaşayan Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758)’un yaş ve bazı büyüme parametreleri

Osman Serdar, Ebru İfakat Özcan

Homa Dalyanı’nda sülüneslerde (Solen marginatus) Hg, Cd, Pb ve Cr birikimlerinin incelenmesi

Selin SEVGİ, Esin Uluturhan SÜZER

Karadeniz Bölgesi (Türkiye) boyunca bazı akarsularda yaşayan Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 populasyonlarının mtDNA Sitokrom b sekans analizleri ile genetik yapısının belirlenmesi

Melek Özpiçak, Nazmi Polat

Age and some growth parameters of Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) inhabiting Karasu River (East Anatolia, Turkey)

Ebru İfakat ÖZCAN, OSMAN SERDAR

Türkiye balık yem sanayisinin gelişimi

Dilek EMİROĞLU, Mustafa Tolga TOLON, Deniz GÜNAY, Serenay Nur YAPICI

Determination of genetic structure in Barbus tauricus Kessler, 1877 populations inhabiting a few streams along the Black Sea Region (Turkey) inferred from mtDNA Cytochrome b gene sequence analysis

MELEK ÖZPİÇAK, NAZMİ POLAT