Antalya Körfezi ve civarındaki sert substratumda dağılım gösteren Polyplacophora ve Gastropoda türleri

Bu çalışma, Türkiye'nin Levant Denizi kıyılarında yer alan Antalya Körfezi ve civarında dağılım gösteren Polyplacophora ve Gastropoda türlerini tespit etmek için gerçekleştirilmiştir. İncelenen bentik materyal, kuadrat örnekleme yöntemiyle supralittoral ve mediolittoral zonların derinliklerinde yer alan kayalık, kırmızı alg ve kahverengi alglerden oluşan biyotop yapısına sahip, 14 farklı istasyondan alınmıştır. Elde edilen materyalin incelenmesi sonucunda Polyplacophora ve Gastropoda sınıflarına ait 23 familya ve bunlara ait toplam 43 tür tespit edilmiştir. Bu türlerden Cerithium scabridum, Sticteulima lentiginosa, Conomurex persicus ve Ergalatax junionae Akdeniz'e çeşitli yollarla giriş yapan yabancı türler olup, Cerithium vulgatum ve Dendropoma petraeum ise nesli tehlike altında olan türlerdir. Bunun yanında, Cerithium scabridum, Bittium latreilli ve Columbella rustica bölgede yaygın dağılımı olan türlerdir. Birey sayısı bakımından Eatonina pumila, Cerithium scabridum ve Bittium latreilli en dominant türlerdir.

Polyplacophora and Gastropoda species distributed on the hard subtratum in the Antalya Gulf and its vicinity

This study was carried out in order to determine the Polyplacophora and Gastropoda species distributed in the Gulf of Antalya and its vicinity located on the Turkish Levantine coast. The investigated benthic material was collected from various biotopes i. e., rocks, red and brown algae at 14 different stations of supralittoral and mediolittoral depths by using a quadrat frame. As a result of the examination of the collected material, a total of 43 species and 23 families belonging to the classes Polyplacophora and Gastropoda were determined. Among the identified species, Cerithium scabridum, Sticteulima lentiginosa, Conomurex persicus and Ergalatax junionae are alien species entered to the Mediterranean Sea by different pathways, whereas Cerithium vulgatum and Dendropoma petraeum are endangered species. At the same time, Cerithium scabridum, Bittium latreilli and Columbella rustica are distributed commonly in the region. Eatonina pumila, C. scabridum and Bittium latreilli are also the dominant species of the area.

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