Fazla Kilo Riski Olan Çocuklarda Vitamin D Düzeylerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Amaç: Bu çalışmada fazla kilo riski olan beş yaş altı çocuklarda vitamin D düzeylerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Başkent Üniversitesi Genel Pediatri Polikliniğ’ine Şubat 2019-Mart 2019tarihleri arasında sağlam çocuk kontrolleri için başvuran ve kontrollerinde serum 25 hidroksi vitamin D [25(OH)D] düzeyi bakılan beş yaş altı 290 çocuk çalışmaya alındı. Yaşa göre beden kitle indeksinin (BAZ) Z skorları hesaplanarak normal ve fazla kilo riski olarak olgular iki gruba ayrıldı. Serum 25 (OH) D düzeyi ≤20 ng/ml olanlar vitamin D eksik, 21-29 ng/ml olanlar vitamin D yetersiz, ≥30 ng/ml olanlar vitamin D yeterli kabul edildi. Serum 25(OH)D düzeyleri her iki grupta karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda serum 25 (OH)D düzeyi (ort±SH) normal kilolu grupta 21.9±0.7 ng/ml iken, fazla kilo riski olan grupta 15.9±1.1ng/ml idi. Serum 25(OH)D düzeyi açısından her iki grup arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p

Evaluation of Vitamin D levels in Children at Risk of Being Overweight

Objective: This study aimed to assess vitamin D levels among the children, under 5 years of age, having the risk of being overweight. Methods: 290 children under 5 years of age, who visited Baskent University General Pediatrics Outpatient Clinic between February 2019 and March 2019 for well-child check-up and whose serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] levels have been examined, were included in the study. The children were divided into two groups according to body mass index (BMI) Z-scores by age: normalweight children and those having the risk of being overweight. The serum 25(OH)D levels of ≤20 ng/ml, 21-29 ng/ml and ≥30 ng/ml were considered vitamin D deficiency, insufficiency and sufficiency, respectively. Serum 25(OH)D levels were compared in both groups. Findings: In our study, the serum 25(OH)D level (mean ± SE) was 21.9±0.7 ng/ml in the normalweight group, while it was 15.9±1.1 ng/ml in the group with the risk of being overweight. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of serum 25(OH)D level (p

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