Menstrual döngünün ve oral su alımının total vücut suyu ve vücut kompozisyonu üzerine etkisi: Biyoelektrik impedans analizi

Bu çalışmanın amacı; menstrual döngü ve oral yolla alınan su esnasında vücut kompozisyonu ve total vücut suyunda meydana gelen değişimleri biyoelektrik impedans analizi (BİA) ile incelemektir.20-32 yaşında (boy = 162.03±6.67 cm, VA = 55.99±6.08 kg, Vücut Kitle İndeksi (VKİ) = 21.30±1.75 kg/m2) 23 sağlıklı bayan deneğin menstrual döngünün üç farklı fazında (MF=Mens, MFF- Midfoliküler Faz, LF=Luteal Faz) ve luteal faz döneminde vücut ağırlığının % 2'sine karşılık gelen su alımı öncesi (Suö) ve sonrasında (SuS) ayaktan ayağa BİA yöntemiyle impedans değerleri, vücudun yedi bölgesinden total deri kıvrımı kalınlıkları ölçülmüştür. İmpedans değerlerinden vücut yağ yüzdesi (VYY), yağsız vücut kitlesi (YVK) ve iki farklı modelle total vücut suyu (TVS) kestirilmiştir. Döngünün değişik fazlarında VA, VYY, YVK ve impedansta anlamlı bir değişim saptanmamıştır (p>0.05). MF'deki TDK, MFF ve FF'den önemli derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p< 0.01). TVS'yi kestiren model arasında önemli bir fark saptanmamıştır (p>0.05). Menstrual döngünün farklı fazlarında her iki modelle kestirilen TVS'de anlamlı bir değişim bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). TVS üzerinde Model x Faz etkileşimi de anlamlı değildir (p>0.05). SuS VA, VKİ, impedans (Suö = 558.82 ± 45.01 SuS = 573.95 ± 46.21 ohm) önemli miktarda artmıştır (p

Effect of menstrual cycle and of water intake on total body water and body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis

The purpose of this study was to determine the change of total body water (TBW) and body composition during menstrual cycle, and the influence of drinking water on body impedance measurement and its effect on the change of Total Body Water (TBW) and body composition. Sum of skinfold tickness (SST) measured at seven sites of body, and impedance measured by foat-to-foot Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) were recorded in 23 healthy women subjects(ages = 20-32 years, height = 162.03±6.67 cm, body weight (BW) = 55.99±6.08 kg, Body Mass Index (BMI) = 21.30±1.75 kg/mj during their three phases of menstrual cycle (M=Menses phase, MF=MidfoUicular phase, L=Luteal phase), and pre (PreW) and post (PostW) intake water of 2.0% body mass. Body fat percent (BF%) and fat free mass (FFM) estimated by impedance measurements. TBW estimated by two different regression models. There were no significant difference in body weight, BF%, FFM, and impedance among phases (p>0.05). SST in M phase was significantly higher than MF and L phases (p0.05). There was no signifcant change of TBW during three phases of menstrual cycle (p>0.05). The Model x Phase interaction was nonsignificant on TBW (p>0.05). Comparing the PreW condition, the effect of the PostW condition on the BW, BMI and impedance (PreW = 558.82 ± 45.01, PostW = 573.95 ± 46.21 ohm) were significantly higher (p

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Spor Bilimleri Dergisi-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 1990
  • Yayıncı: Süleyman BULUT
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