Sahiplik Yapısı ve İhracat Yoğunluğunun İşletmelerin Karları Üzerindeki Etkisi

Bu çalışma, Türkiye İhracatçılar Meclisi'nin TİM 2012 Yılı İlk 1000 İhracatçı Araştırması’nın verilerini kullanarak, farklı düzeylerde yurtdışı satış yapan ve farklı sahiplik yapılarına sahip olan firmaların karlarının, Anova ve Ki-Kare ile analizini amaçlamaktadır. Analizler, yüksek ihracat yoğunluğu olan şirketler ile yerli sermayeli şirketlerin karlılığının düşük, düşük ihracat yoğunluğuna sahip firmalar ile yabancı ve karma yerli - yabancı sermayeli firmaların karlılığının ise yüksek olduğunu göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İhracat, İhracat Yoğunluğu, Yabancı Sermayeli İşletme, Karlılık

Ownership Structure and Effect of Export Intensity on Firms’ Profit

This study aims to analyse the profit of companies exporting at different levels and having different ownership structures over the data of Top 1000 Exporter Survey for the Year 2012 of Turkish Exporters Assembly TIM by performing ANOVA and Chi-square Test. Analyses show that while the companies having high export intensity and the local companies get lower profit; the companies having low export intensity and the foreign owned and mixed local - foreign-owned ones- get higher profit

Keywords:

Export, Export Intensity, Foreign Owned Company, Profitabilility,

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