RÜSTEM DUMAN, HASAN HÜSEYİN DOĞAN, Ali ATEŞ

Morchella conica (Pers.) boudier ve Suillus luteus (L.) S.F. gray makrofunguslarının antimikrobiyal aktiviteleri

Bu çalışmada, iki makrofungus türünden [ Morchella conica (Pers.) Boudier ve Suillus luteus (L.) S. F. Gray ] çeşitli çözgenler yardımıyla elde edilen ekstrelerin farklı test mikroorganizmalarına karşı antimikrobiyal etkileri Disk Difüzyon metodu ile ölçülmüştür. Bulgularımıza göre; Morchella conica’ nın kloroform ekstresinin Sarcina lutea ATCC 9341’ ya, etanol ekstresinin Streptococcus salivarius RSHE 606’a, Suillus luteus’un etanol ekstresinin de Streptococcus mutans NCTC 10449 bakteri kültürüne karşı mukayese antibiyotiğine göre düşük bir antimikrobiyal aktiviteye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Diğer ekstreler ise test mikroorganizmalarının hiç birine karşı dikkate değer bir antimikrobiyal aktivite göstermemiştir. Antimikrobiyal aktivite deneyleri üç kez tekrarlı gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

bitki özütü, makrofungi, tıbbi bitkiler, Suillus luteus, antimikrobiyal özellikler, mikroorganizmalar

Antumicrobial activities of the macrofungi of Morchella conica (Pers.) boudier and uillus luteus (L.) S. F. gray

In this study, the antimicrobial effects of the extracts obtaining from two macrofungi species [ Morchella conica (Pers.) Boudier and Suillus luteus (L.) S. F. Gray ] with the help of various solvents against to different test micro organisms were measured by the Disc Diffusion method.According to our findings; It were determined that the effect of chloroform extract of Morchella conica against to bacteria culture of Sarcina lutea ATCC 9341 and ethanol extract against to bacteria culture of Streptococcus salivarius RSHE 606, the effect of ethanol of Suillus luteus against to bacteria culture of Streptococcus mutans NTCC 10449 have an more lower antimicrobial activity as to comparison antibiotic. As for, other extracts did not show noticeable antimicrobial activity to any test micro-organisms. Antimicrobial activity experiments were made as 3 repetitions.

Keywords:

plant extracts, macrofungi, medicinal plants, Suillus luteus, antimicrobial properties, microorganisms,

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