Reliability and validity of recreational Fishing Motivation Scale in Turkish population

Bu çalışmanın amacı rekreatif balıkçıları balık avlamaya motive eden faktörleri belirleyerek “Rekreatif Balıkçı Motivasyon Ölçeği’ni (Recreational Fishing Motivation Scale (RFMS)” geliştirmek ve ölçeğin Türk toplumu için geçerliliğini ve güvenirliliğini tespit etmektir. Bu çalışma tanımlayıcı araştırma modelinde yapılmıştır ve çalışmanın araştırma gurubu Türkiye’nin değişik coğrafik bölgelerinde yaşayan ve araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katılmış 359 erkek (Myaş=35.90 ± 9.80) oluşturmaktadır. 21 maddeden oluşan Rekreatif Balıkçı Motivasyon Ölçeğine açıklayıcı faktör analizi yapıldığında maddeler 6 faktörde toplanmıştır. Bu faktörler; Sosyalleşme, Doğada Olmak-Dinlenmek, Sağlık-Spor, Rekabet-Ün, Yemek-Vermek ve Uzaklaşmaktır. Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin Örneklem Yeterlilik Ölçümü 0.807, Bartlett Küresellik testi p

Rekreatif Balıkçı Motivasyon Ölçeğinin geçerlilik güvenirlik çalışması

The purpose of this study was to identify reliability and validity of The Recreational Fishing Motivation Scale in Turkish population. The sample of current study was consisted of 359 volunteer participants (Mage=35.90 ± 9.80) who live in all around of Turkey. In the statistical analysis, scale exploratory factor analysis was conducted to identify the sub-factors of the 21 items which were grouped under six sub-factors. These factors are; socialization, rest and being in nature, competition and glory, escape, eat, and give. Whether the data was suitable to this analysis, Kaiser Mayer Olkin (0.807) and Bartlett Spheritiy test (p<0.05) results were taken into consideration. Cronbach&#8217;s Alpha internal consistency test (0.843) was applied to the identified sub-factors and overall scale. The variance explained by these subscales was %64.590. Finally, results revealed that Recreational Fishing Motivation Scale was a reliable and valid scale in the estimation of the motivational factors for recreational fishing in Turkish population.

___

  • 1. Ames C. Classrooms: Goals, structures, and student motivation. Journal of Educational Psychology, 1992; 84: 261-271.
  • 2. Ardahan F, Turgut T. Comparing the Motivational Factors of Recreational Fishers and Hunters, Life Satisfaction Level of Participants and Non Participants in These Activities: Turkey Case, XXII. World Leisure Congress, Sep 29 - Oct 3 2012; Rimini/Italy.
  • 3. Buchanan T. Commitment and leisure behavior: A theoretical perspective. Leisure Sciences, 1985; 7: 401– 420.
  • 4. Burger J. Consumption Patterns and Why People Fish. Environmental Research Section A, 2002; 90: 125-135.
  • 5. Chipman BD, Helfrich LA. Recreational Specializations and Motivations of Virginia River Anglers. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 1988; 8(4): 390- 398.
  • 6. Crandall, R. Motivation for Leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 1980; 12(1): 45-54.
  • 7. Connelly NA, Knutk BA, Brown TL. An Angler Research, 1980; 12(1): 45-54. Typology Based on Angler Fishing Preferences.Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 2001; 130(1): 130-137.
  • 8.Dann S. Youth recruitment into fishing: The influence of familial, social, and environmental factors ad implications for education intervention strategies to develop aquatic stewardship. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 1993.
  • 9.Deci EL. Intrinsic motivation. New York: Plenum Press, 1975.
  • 10. Deci EL, Ryan RM. Intrinsic motivation and self- determination in human behavior. New York, NY: Plenum Press, 1985.
  • 11. Deci EL, Ryan RM. A motivational approach to self Integration in personality. In R. Dientsbier (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation: Vol: 38, Perspectives on motivation (ss. 237-388). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 1991.
  • 12. Ditton R. Human dimensions of fisheries. In M. Manfredo, J. Vaske, B. Bruyere, D. Field, P. Brown (Eds.), Society and natural resources: A summary of knowledge (pp. 199–208). Jefferson City, MO: Modern Litho, 2004.
  • 13. Ditton RB, Mertens TJ, Schwardz MP. Characteristics, Participation,and Motivations of Texas Charter Boat Fishermen. Marine Fisheries Review, 1978; 40(8): 8-13
  • 14. Ditton RB, Sutton SG. Substitutability in Recreational Fishing. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 2004; 9:87–102.
  • 15. Driver BL, Knopf RC. Temporary escape: One product of sport fisheries management. Fisheries, 1976; 1(2): 21, 24-29.
  • 16. Driver BL, Cooksey RW. Preferred psychological outcomes of recreational fishing. In R. A. Barhnart and T. D. Roelofs (Eds.), Catch-and-Release Fishing as a Management Tool: A National Sportfishing Symposium Proceedings (pp. 27–40). Arcata, CA: Humboldt State University, 1977.
  • 17. Driver BL, Brown P, Peterson G. Benefits of leisure. State College, PA: Venture Publishing, Inc., 1991.
  • 18. Dweck C. Motivational processes affecting learning. American Psychologist, 1986; 41: 1040-1048.
  • 19. Fedler A, Ditton R. Understanding angler motivations in fisheries management. Fisheries, 1994; 19: 6–13.
  • 20. Field A. Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. Second Edition, Sage Publications, London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi, 2005.
  • 21. Floyd MF, Nicholas L, Lee I, Lee JH, Scott D. Social Stratification in Recreational Fishing Participation: Research and Policy Implications. Leisure Sciences, 2006; 28(4): 351-368.
  • 22. Hunt K, Ditton RB. Perceived Benefits of Recreational Fishing to Hispanic-American and Anglo Anglers. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 2001; 6(3):153-172.
  • 23. Hunt K, Ditton RB. Freshwater fishing participation patterns of racial and ethnic groups in Texas. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 2002; 22: 52–65.
  • 24. Ibrahim H, Cordes KA. Outdoor Recreation, Enrichment for a Lifetime, Second Edition, Sagamore Publishing, 2002.
  • 25. Knopf R, Driver B, Bassett JR. Motivations for fishing. Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference, 1973; 38: 191–204.
  • 26. Levy J. Motivation for Leisure: An Intereactionist Approach. In H. Ibrahim and R. Crandall (Eds.), Leisure: A psychological approach. Los Alamitos, CA: Hwong Publishing, 1979.
  • 27. Loomis DK, Ditton RB. Analysis of Motive and Participation Differences between Saltwater Sport and Tournament Fishermen. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 1987; 7(4):482-487.
  • 28. MacCallum RC, Widaman KF, Zhang S, Hong S. Sample size in factor analysis. Psychological Methods, 1999; 4 (1):84-99.
  • 29. Manfredo M, Driver BL, Tarrant MA. Measuring leisure motivation: a meta-analysis of the recreation experience preference scales. Journal of Leisure Research, 28(3):188-213.
  • 30. Nicholls J. The competitive ethos and democratic education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1989. Plonczynski D.J. 2000. Measurement of motivation for exercise. Health Educ Res, 1996; 15: 695- 705.
  • 31. Roberts G. Motivation in sport: Understanding and enhancing the motivation and achievement of children. In R. N. Singer, M. Murphy, C. K. Tennant (Eds.), Handbook of research on sport psychology (pp. 405- 420). New York: Macmillan, 1993.
  • 32. Schuett MA, Lu J, Ditton RB, Tseng YP. Sociodemographics, Motivations, and Behavior: The Case of Texas Anglers 1989–2004, Human Dimensions of Wildlife: An International Journal, 2010; 15(4): 247-261
  • 33. Şencan H. Sosyal ve Davranışsal Ölçümlerde Güvenilirlik ve Geçerlilik. Seçkin Yayıncılık, Ankara, 2005.
  • 34. Toth JF, Brown RB. Racial and gender meanings of why people participate in recreational fishing. Leisure Sciences, 1997; 19: 129–136.
  • 35. Wilde GR, Riechers RK, Ditton RB. Differences in Attitudes, Fishing Motives, and Demographic Characteristics between Tournament and Non- tournament Black Bass Anglers in Texas. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 1998; 18(2): 422- 431.
Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-9915
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yıllık
  • Başlangıç: 2018
  • Yayıncı: -
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Comparison of respiratory functions of athletes engaged in different sports branches

TÜLİN ATAN, PELİN AKYOL, MEHMET ÇEBİ

Kinds of participation to short Leisure time activities of athletes from Turkish weightlifting championship

Süleyman CAN, MERİÇ ERASLAN, MUSTAFA BAŞ

Investigation of the effect of skate-use on the sole contact areas and maximal forces of Ice hockey players

METİN KAYA, AHMET UZUN, Latif AYDOS, Ulunay KANATLI, Erdinç ESEN

Examination of the trait anxiety levels among male basketball players in the ages from 13 to 15 in view of various variables

Atilla PULUR, E. Olcay KARABULUT, AHMET UZUN, ARİF KAAN EROĞLU

School administrators ethical leadership behavior effects on physical education teachers organizational justice level

GÖKHAN ACAR, METİN KAYA, Mustafa Yaşar ŞAHIN

The effects of vitamin E application on some free radicals and lactate levels in acute exercise

EKREM BOYALI, MUSTAFA NİZAMLIOĞLU, SÜLEYMAN PATLAR

The research of primary school second stage students’ parents’ attitudes related to course of physical education according to their education levels

SİNAN AYAN, RIDVAN KIR

The effect of maximal leg press strength training on bilateral deficit

HAMİT CİHAN, Rasim KALE, İBRAHİM CAN, ERDAL ARI

Evaluation of the social skill levels of the horseman jereed players with respect to diffrent variables

T. Serkan AKA, MUSTAFA BAŞ, MERİÇ ERASLAN

Reliability and validity of recreational Fishing Motivation Scale in Turkish population

FAİK ARDAHAN