Knowledge and behavior of dentistry patients about the use and misuse of antibiotics: A cross-sectional study

Amaç: Bu anket çalışmasının amacı dental enfeksiyonlarda en sık kullanılan ilaçlar olan antibiyotikler hakkında diş hekimliği hastalarının bilgi ve davranışlarının analiz edilmesiyle hatalı ilaç kullanımına yol açan etkenleri ortaya çıkarmaktır. Yöntem: Bu kesitsel anket çalışması Mart 2019-Haziran 2019 tarihleri arasında Trakya Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi’ne gelen hastalar arasında gerçekleştirildi. Veriler bir anket kullanılarak toplandı ve istatistiksel analiz için IBM SPSS Statistics 22 (IBM SPSS, Türkiye) kullanılarak analiz edildi. Nitel verilerin ve frekansın karşılaştırılmasında Ki-kare testi, Fisher's Exact testi, Fisher Freeman Halton testi ve Süreklilik (Yates) Düzeltmesi kullanıldı. Anlamlılık p

Knowledge and behavior of dentistry patients about the use and misuse of antibiotics: A cross-sectional study

Background: Antibiotics are being used frequently in dental infection and this study focused on the knowledge and behavior on antibiotic use of dentistry patients to reveal major mistakes leading to drug misuse. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted among Trakya University Faculty of Dentistry patients between March and June 2019. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 22 (IBM SPSS, Turkey) for statistical analysis. Chi-square test, Fisher's Exact test, Fisher Freeman Halton test, and Continuity (Yates) Correction were used for comparison of qualitative data and frequency. Significance was evaluated at the p
Keywords:

antibiotic use,

___

  • 1. Pereira JQ, Silva MT, Galvao TF. Use of antibiotics by adults: a population-based cross-sectional study. Sao Paulo Med J 2018;136:407-413.
  • 2. World Health Organisation. Global action plan on antimicrobial resistance. 2015. http://www.who.int/antimicrobial-resistance/publications/global-action-plan/en/ Accessed 22 Jan 2020.
  • 3. Jairoun A, Hassan N, Ali A, Jairoun O, Shahwan M. Knowledge, attitude and practice of antibiotic use among university students: a cross-sectional study in UAE. BMC Public Health 2019;19:518.
  • 4. Eysenbach G. Improving the quality of Web surveys: the Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES). J Med Internet Res 2004; 6:e34.
  • 5. https://cip.tuik.gov.tr/ Accessed at 15 July 2021.
  • 6. Kandelaki K, Lundborg CS, Marrone. Antibiotic use and resistance: a cross-sectional study exploring knowledge and attitudes among school and institution personnel in Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia. BMC Res Notes 2015; 8:495.
  • 7. Ventola CL. The antibiotic resistance crisis: part 1: causes and threats. P T 2015;40:277-83.
  • 8. Van de Sande-Bruinsma N, Grundmann H, Verloo D, Tiemersma E, Monen J, Goossens H, et al. Antimicrobial drug use and resistance in Europe. Emerg Infect Dis 2008;14:1722-1730.
  • 9. Skliros E, Merkouris P, Papazafiropoulou A, Gikas A, Matzouranis G, Papafragos C, et al. Self-medication with antibiotics in rural population in Greece: a cross-sectional multicenter study. BMC Fam Pract 2010;11:58.
  • 10. Jamhour A, El-Kheir A, Salameh P, Hanna PA, Mansour H. Antibiotic knowledge and self-medication practices in a developing country: A cross-sectional study. Am J Infect Control 2017;45:384-388.
  • 11. Harbarth S, Samore MH. Antimicrobial resistance determinants and future control. Emerg Infect Dis 2005;11:794-801.
  • 12. Al-Bakri AG, Bustanji Y, Yousef AM. Community consumption of antibacterial drugs within the Jordanian population: sources, patterns and appropriateness. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2005;26:389-395.
  • 13. Berzanskyte A, Valinteliene R, Haaijer-Ruskamp FM, Gurevicius R, Grigoryan L. Self-medication with antibiotics in Lithuania. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2006;19:246-253.
  • 14. Okeke IN, Klugman KP, Bhutta ZA, Duse AG, Jenkins P, O'Brien TF, et al. Antimicrobial resistance in developing countries. Part II: strategies for containment. Lancet Infect Dis 2005;5:568-580.
  • 15. Al-Azzam SI, Al-Husein BA, Alzoubi F, Masadeh MM, Al-Horani MA. Self-medication with antibiotics in Jordanian population. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2007;20:373-380.
  • 16. Haque M, Rahman NAA, McKimm J, Binti Abdullah SL, Islam MZ, Zulkifli Z, et al. A cross-sectional study evaluating the knowledge and beliefs about, and the use of antibiotics amongst Malaysian university students. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2019;17:275-284.
  • 17. Chandy SJ, Thomas K, Mathai E, Antonisamy B, Holloway KA, Stalsby Lundborg C. Patterns of antibiotic use in the community and challenges of antibiotic surveillance in a lower-middle-income country setting: a repeated cross-sectional study in Vellore, South India. J Antimicrob Chemother 2013;68:229-236.
  • 18. Grigoryan L, Haaijer-Ruskamp FM, Burgerhof JG, Mechtler R, Deschepper R, Tambic-Andrasevic A, et al. Self-medication with antimicrobial drugs in Europe. Emerg Infect Dis 2006;12:452-459.
  • 19. Grigoryan L, Burgerhof JG, Degener JE, Deschepper R, Lundborg CS, Monnet DL, et al. Determinants of self-medication with antibiotics in Europe: the impact of beliefs, country wealth and the healthcare system. J Antimicrob Chemother 2008;61:1172-1179.
  • 20. Wang XM, Zhou XD, Hesketh T. Massive misuse of antibiotics by university students in China: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet 2016;388:S94.
  • 21. Peng D, Wang X, Xu Y, Sun C, Zhou X. Antibiotic misuse among university students in developed and less developed regions of China: a cross-sectional survey. Glob Health Action 2018;11:1496973.
  • 22. Kardas P, Devine S, Golembesky A, Roberts C. A systematic review and meta-analysis of misuse of antibiotic therapies in the community. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2005;26:106-113.
  • 23. Hafner S, Albittar M, Abdel-Kahaar E, Zolk O. Antibiotic prophylaxis of infective endocarditis in oral and maxillofacial surgery: incomplete implementation of guidelines in everyday clinical practice. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020;49:522-528.
  • 24. American Dental A, American Academy of Orthopedic S. Antibiotic prophylaxis for dental patients with total joint replacements. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134:895-899.
  • 25. Loikas D, Wettermark B, von Euler M, Bergman U, Schenck-Gustafsson K. Differences in drug utilisation between men and women: a cross-sectional analysis of all dispensed drugs in Sweden. BMJ Open 2013;3(5):e002378.
  • 26. Serna MC, Ribes E, Real J, Galvan L, Gasco E, Godoy P. High exposure to antibiotics in the population and differences by sex and age. Aten Primaria 2011;43:236-244.
  • 27. Hooton TM. Recurrent urinary tract infection in women. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2011;17:259-268.
  • 28. Mor A, Froslev T, Thomsen RW, Oteri A, Rijnbeek P, Schink T, et al. Antibiotic use varies substantially among adults: a cross-national study from five European Countries in the ARITMO project. Infection 2015;43:453-472.
  • 29. De Jong J, Bos JH, de Vries TW, de Jong-van den Berg LT. Use of antibiotics in rural and urban regions in The Netherlands: an observational drug utilization study. BMC Public Health 2014;14:677.
  • 30. Huang Y, Gu J, Zhang M, Ren Z, Yang W, Chen Y, et al. Knowledge, attitude and practice of antibiotics: a questionnaire study among 2500 Chinese students. BMC Med Educ 2013; 13:163.
Selcuk Dental Journal-Cover
  • ISSN: 2148-7529
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2014
  • Yayıncı: Selcuk Universitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

COVID-19 PANDEMİSİ SÜRECİNDE BİLİNÇLENDİRME FAALİYETLERİNİN AKTİF GÜNLÜK YAŞAMDA YORUMLAMA VE DAVRANIŞ ŞEKİLLERİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Gözde Nur ERKAN, Özkan ÖZGÜL, Mustafa Ercüment ÖNDER

Diş Hekimliğinde Makine Öğrenimi Uygulamaları

Güler Burcu SENİRKENTLİ, Gazi Erkan BOSTANCI, Mehmet Serdar GÜZEL, Metehan UNAL

Süt Azı ve Kesici Dişlerin Erken Kaybı Sonucu Dental Arkta Meydana Gelen Yer Kaybı ve Maloklüzyon Oluşumuna Etkisi: Geleneksel Derleme

Erenay ALPAYÇETİN, Elif TUNA

İMPLANT DESTEKLİ PROTEZLERİN BAŞARISINDA OKLÜZYONUN YERİ

Firdevs ORAL, Emine Hülya DEMİR SEVİNÇ, Arzu Zeynep YILDIRIM

Enstrümantasyon sırasında seçilen farklı tork ayarlarının endodontik tedavi görmüş dişlerin kırılma dayanımına etkisi

Demet ALTUNBAŞ, Eda GÜRSU

ERKEN ÇOCUKLUK ÇAĞI ÇÜRÜĞÜ MİKROBİYOTASINDA GÜNCEL TÜRLER: DERLEME

Serenad ÇIRAKOĞLU, Hamit TUNÇ

Son 10 Yılda Yarık Dudak ve Damak Yayınlarında Güncel Eğilimler: Bibliyometrik Analiz

Gökhan Serhat DURAN, Ebru YURDAKURBAN, Rüveyda DOĞRUGÖREN, Serkan GÖRGÜLÜ

Çocuk Hastalarda Avulsiyon Nedeniyle Kaybedilmiş Anterior Dişler Yerine Uygulanan Farklı Tedavi Yaklaşımları: 3 OLGU SUNUMU

Merve ÜNÜVAR, Ezgi AYDIN, Cenkhan BAL, Başak Doğan UÇAR

Enterococcus Faecalis ve Diş Hekimliğindeki Yeri

Didem SAKARYALI, Aylin ALTAY KOÇAK, Ahmet Celal BAŞUSTAOĞLU

ÇOCUKLARDA DİŞ FIRÇALAMA ile İLGİLİ YOUTUBE VİDEOLARININ İÇERİKLERİNİN BİR KAYNAK OLARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Şeyma MUSTULOĞLU