Gezgin tasarsız ağ yönlendirme protokollerinde enerji tüketim değerlendirilmesi
Hızla gelişen kablosuz ağ teknolojisi, günümüzde de akademik anlamda ilgi odağı konular arasında olmaya devam etmektedir. Gezgin tasarsız ağlar (MANETs) gezgin düğümlerden oluşur. Bu düğümlerden verilerin en uygun yolu kullanarak iletilmesi mevcut ağ için önem arz eder. Bu çalışmada, en yaygın yönlendirme protokollerinden olan AODV, DSR, OLSR ve DSDV protokolleri farklı senaryolar kullanılarak, NS-2 benzetim ortamında değerlendirilmiştir. Bilindiği gibi, bir kablosuz ağın ömrü içinde barındırdığı düğümlerin batarya limitleriyle orantılıdır. Bu sebeple gezgin tasarsız ağlar için seçilen yönlendirme protokolü, ağın ömrü adına oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, yukarıda bahsi geçen yönlendirme protokollerinin enerji tüketimleri farklı koşullar altında analiz edilmiş ve başta DSDV olmak üzere tabloya dayalı yönlendirme protokollerinin farklı senaryolarda enerji konusunda en iyi performansa sahip oldukları sonucuna varılmıştır.
Energy consumption evaluation for mobile ad hoc routing protocols
Rapidly developing wireless network technology has been continued to become the most popular research field for a couple of years. Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) are formed by mobile nodes. It is a crucial issue for the network that the data passing through these nodes is delivered by the most appropriate route. In this study, the most common routing protocols, AODV, DSR, OLSR and DSDV, are evaluated by using different scenarios in NS-2 simulation environment. As is well known, the lifetime of a wireless network is restricted to battery limits of nodes located inside. Because of this reason, chosen routing protocol for MANET is significant for the lifetime of the network. In this study, energy consumption of abovementioned routing protocols was analyzed under different conditions. It is shown with extensive simulation results that the table-driven protocols such as DSDV have better performance in terms of energy efficiency.
___
- S. K. Sarkar, T. G. Basavaraju ve C.
Puttamadappa, Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless
Networks: Principles, Protocols and
Applications, New York: CRC Press, 2008.
- S. E. Khediri, N. Nasri, A. Benfradj, A.
Kachouri ve A. Wei, “Routing Protocols in
MANET: Performance Comparison of
AODV, DSR and DSDV Protocols using NS2”, IEEE International Symposium on
Networks, Computers and Communications,
Hammamet, 2014.
- R. Gupta ve R. Bhatia, “A Review of
Performance Comparison of DSR, AODV
and TORA Routing Protocols”, International
Journal of Advanced Research in Computer
Science and Software Engineering, cilt 4, no.
8, 592-596, 2014.
- K. Kunavut, “Performance and Comparative
Analysis of Energy Consumption for Mobile
Ad Hoc Routing Protocols”, 14th IEEE
International Symposium on
Communications and Information
Technologies, Incheon, 2014.
- K. Pandey ve A. Swaroop, “A
Comprehensive Performance Analysis of
Proactive, Reactive and Hybrid MANETs
Routing Protocols”, International Journal of
Computer Science, cilt 8, no. 6, 432-441,
2011.
- J. C. Cano ve P. Manzoni, “A Performance
Comparison of Energy Consumption for
Mobile Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols”,
8th IEEE International Symposium on
Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of
Computer and Telecommunication Systems,
San Francisco, CA, 2000.
- J. H. Zhang, H. Peng ve F. J. Shao, “Energy
Consumption Analysis of MANET Routing
Protocols based on Mobility Models”, 8th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy
Systems and Knowledge Discovery,
Shanghai, 2011.
- M. V. Khiavi, S. Jamali ve S. J. Gudakahriz,
“Performance Comparison of AODV, DSDV,
DSR and TORA Routing Protocols in
MANETs”, International Research Journal of
Applied and Basic Sciences, cilt 3, no. 7,
1429-1436, 2012.
- A. Kumar, M. Q. Rafiq ve K. Bansal,
“Performance Evaluation of Energy
Consumption in MANET”, International
Journal of Computer Applications, cilt 42, no.
2, 7-12, 2012.
- C. Samara, E. Karapistoli ve A. A.
Economides, “Performance Comparison of
MANET Routing Protocols based on real-life
scenarios”, 4th IEEE International Congress
on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and
Control Systems and Workshops, St.
Petersburg, 2012.