Geometric Kinematic Approach to Rigid Objects with Point Contact Based on A Local-Surface Frame

Controlling the relative motion between two contacting rigid bodies is necessary when manipulation and locomotion tasks are encountered in robotics. In this paper, we express the kinematics of spin-rolling motion of rigid objects with point contact based on the local-surface frame method. We give the relationship between the Darboux frame and local-surface frame, and also between the Frenet-Serret frame and localsurface frame. Additionally, we obtain velocity of the moving object according to the local-surface frame curvatures of the respective contact curve and geometric invariants. We can have proper information about trajectory planning if we take the formulations of moving object into consideration according to the localsurface frame.

___

D. L. Brock, “Enhancing the dexterity of a robot hand using controlled slip”, In In 1988 IEEE Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1988.

J. S. Beggs, “Advanced Mechanism”, The Macmillan Company, New York, 1966.

A. S. Hall, “Kinematics and Linkage Design”, Balt Publishers, West Lafayette, Indiana, 1966.

B. Paul, “Kinematics and Dynamics of Planar Machinery”, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewoods Cli s, N.J., 1979.

N. Rosenauer and A.H. Willis, “Kinematics of Mechanisms”, Associated General Publications Pty Ltd, Sydney, Australia, 1953.

E. T. Whittaker, “A Treatise on the Analytical Dynamics of Particles & Rigid Bodies”, Cambridge University Press, 1988.

L. A. Pars, “A Treatise on Analytical Dynamics”. Wiley, New York, 1968. [8] C. Cai and B. Roth, “On the planar motion of rigid bodies with point contact”, Mechanism and Machine Theory, 21(6):453-466, 1986.

C. Cai and B. Roth, “On the spatial motion of rigid bodies with point contact”, In In Proceedings of 1987 International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1987.

C. Cai and B. Roth, “On the spatial motion of rigid bodies with line contact”, In In Proceedings of 1988 International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1988.

D. J. Montana, “The kinematics of contact and grasp”, The International Journal of Robotics Research, 7(3):17-32, 1988.

L. Cui and J.S. Dai, “A darboux frame based formulation of spin-rolling motion of rigid objects with point contact”, In IEEE Transactions on Robotics 26, 2010.

B. O'Neill, “Elemantery Differential Geometry”, Academic press Inc. New York, 1966.

A. W. Nutbourne and R. R. Martin, “Differential Geometry Applied to Curve and Surface Design”, 1:Foundations,West Sussex, Chichester, UK; E.Horwood, NY,USA, 1988.