Tiroid Fonksiyon Testlerindeki Bozulmanın Subjektif Tinnitustaki Rolü

Amaç: Tinnitus vücut dışında bir ses kaynağından kaynaklanmadan hissedilen, devamlı veya aralıklı olabilen zil sesi, vızıltı, ıslık sesi ve benzeri şekillerde tarif edilen seslerdir. Tinnitusun iki tipi vardır: Objektif ve subjektif tinnitus. Subjektif tinnitus daha sık görülür ve etyolojisi net değildir. Bu çalışmamızda subjektif tinnitusta tiroid fonksiyon bozukluğunun etyolojide yeri olup olmadığını araştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Nöroloji kliniğinde etyolojik nedeni belirlenemeyen subjektif tinnitus nedeni ile takip edilen hastalar retrospektf olarak incelendi. 35 hasta ve 35 sağlıklı kontrol arasında tiroid stimulan hormon (TSH) değerleri karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Hasta ve kontrol grupları yaş ve cinsiyet açısından benzer saptanmıştır. Hasta grubunda TSH ortalaması kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Bir tarama testi olarak kullanılan TSH’nın idiyopatik subjektif tinnitusu olan hastalarda gözden geçirilmesi ve altta yatan olası tiroid patolojileri açısından hastaların değerlendirilmesi önerilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

tinnitus, subjektif, tiroid fonksiyon testleri

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