Kübra ÜNAL, İlknur ALTUNAY, Fatma MERCAN, Yasemin ERDEM

Çocukluk çağı olumsuz yaşantı, yakın ilişkiler ve duygu regülasyonu arasındaki ilişki: Kronik idiyopatik ürtiker hasta grubu

Amaç: Ürtiker toplumda çok sık karşılaşılan bir hastalık olup etiyolojisi halen netleşmemiştir. Emosyonel faktörlerle sıkı ilişki içerisinde olması nedeniyle psikodermatolojik, psikosomatik bir hastalık kategorisinde değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmada kronik idiyopatik ürtiker ile bazı psikolojik etkenler arasındaki ilişki değerlendirilecektir. Yöntem: Bu çalışma bir dermatoloji kliniği’ne başvuran 80 kronik idiyopatik ürtiker hastası ve 80 kişilik kontrol grubu gönüllüsü üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Hasta ve kontrol grubuna katılımcılardan bilgilendirme ve onam formu, araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan soru formları uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Kronik ürtiker hasta grubu ile kontrol grubunun ölçek ve alt boyutları açısından karşılaştırılmasında gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunamamıştır. Hasta grubunda kadınlarda erkeklere kıyasla, depresyon, anksiyete, olumsuz benlik ve somatizasyon istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Psikosomatik kategorisinde değerlendirilen deri hastalıklarının oluşumunda, gelişiminde fiziksel, psikolojik ve sosyal faktörler önemli bir yere sahiptir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kronik İdiyopatik Ürtiker, Duygu Düzenleme, Yakın İlişki, Çocukluk Çağı Olumsuz Yaşantı

Relationship between adverse childhood experiences, close relations and emotion regulation: Chronic idiopathic urticaria patients

Objective: Urticaria is a very common disease in the community and its etiology is still unclear. It is considered in a psychodermatological and psychosomatic disease category because it is in close relationship with emotional factors. In this study, the relationship between chronic idiopathic urticaria and some psychological conditions will be evaluated. Method: This study was carried out on 80 chronic idiopathic urticaria patients and 80 control group volunteers who applied to a dermatology clinic. Information and consent form from the participants and questionnaires prepared by the researcher were applied to the patient and control groups. Results: There was no significant difference between the chronic urticaria patient group and the control group in terms of scale and sub-dimensions. Depression, anxiety, negative ego and somatization were statistically significant and high in women compared to men. Conclusion: Organic, psychological and social factors are involved in the formation and development of skin diseases evaluated in the psychosomatic category.

Keywords:

Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria Emotion Regulation, , Relationship Scales Questionnare (RSQ), Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs),

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