SANİYE TÜLİN FİDAN, ZERRİN ORBAK, Kezban KARABAG, Kubra KOCAK

Tip 1 Diabetes Mellitusu olan Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Ortoreksiya Nervosa ve Aile İşlevselliği

Diabetes Mellitus Tip 1, insulin eksikliği ile karakterize, diyet ve sürekli insulin tedavisi gerektiren süregen, otoimmun bir hastalıktır (1). Bu çalışmada DM Tip 1 tanısı olan çocukların yemek yeme alışkanlıkları değerlendirilmiştir. AÜTF Çocuk Endokrinoloji Polikliniğinde DM tip 1 tanısıyla takip edilen 48 çocukla ve kontrol grubu olarak sağlıklı 48 çocuk bu çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Çocuklara yeme alışkanlıklarını sorgulayan bizim tarafımızdan hazırlanan form ve ORTO-11 ölçeği uygulanmış ve sonuçlar istatistiksel olarak SPSS 15.0 ile değerlendirilmiştir. Tüm veriler için p

Orthorexia Nervosa and Family Functionality in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder characterized by an absolute insülin. Deficiency (1).In this study we examine the eating attitudes of children and adolescents with Type 1 diabetes. A total of 96 child and adolescents, 48 with DM Type 1 and 48 healthy controls were included in the study. The data regarding the socio-demographic features of the child and adolescents were collected by a form and ORTHO-11 were administered. In this study, in statistical analyses p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant for all values. In total sample, 55.2 % were male and the mean age was 12.18± 3.23 years (range: 7-19 years). Of the child and adolescents with DM type I only 10.4 % were having more than 3 times meal in a day and,%52.1 were chow down while watching TV and %62.3 were watching TV more than 2hours/ a day. We were unable to find a significant difference between eating attitudes of child and adolescents according to age and sex (p> 0.05). We found a significant difference in the mean scores of ortorexia between two groups (t=-2.135,p<0.05).The main treatment in DM type 1 was insulin replacement and diet.In this study only 10% children and adolescents with DM type 1 were having their diets regularly and most of them eating fast food. Also they were watching television more than 2 hours in a day and while watching TV they were chowing down. This is similar with previous reports that watching TV too much complicate making regular diet but healthy eating behavior was found better than controls.

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