ÇEVRESEL SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK VE KAPALI KONUT SİTESİ İLİŞKİSİNİN ISTANBUL, BEYKOZ’DA İNCELENMESİ

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kentsel yayılma ile yaşanan doğal alanların kaybının, sayıları her geçen gün artan kapalı konut siteleri üzerinden incelenerek süreç gelişiminin nasıl olduğunun ortaya konulmasıdır. İnceleme alanı olarak, Türkiye’de en fazla kapalı konut sitesine sahip mega kent İstanbul metropolünde yer alan ve ilk kapalı konut sitesi örneklerinin görüldüğü Beykoz İlçesi seçilmiştir. Kent çeperlerinde yer seçen, iki farklı tipolojide seçkin villa sitesi ve özel yerleşim kapalı konut sitesi örnekleri üzerinden orman alanlarının dönüşümü değerlendirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

kapalı konut sitesi, çevresel sürdürülebilirlik, İstanbul, Beykoz

INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND GATED COMMUNITIES IN BEYKOZ, ISTANBUL

The aim of this study is to investigate the loss of natural areas because of urban expansion through gated communities, the numbers of which are constantly increasing and to determine how the process is developing. The field of the study was Beykoz, which is located in the megacity of Istanbul, which is home to the greatest number of gated communities in Turkey and where the first examples of gated communities appeared. The transformation of forest areas was evaluated through the examples of two different typologies that are located on the outskirts of the city: an exclusive villa community and a private town gated community.

Keywords:

gated community, environmental sustainability, Istanbul, Beykoz,

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