Biyoloji Öğretmen Adaylarının Evrim Teorisi Hakkındaki Kavram Yanılgıları

<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:TR; mso-fareast-language:TR;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-size:10.0pt; mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page WordSection1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;} --> Tüm biyolojik alanlar için merkezi ve birleştirici bir temel teşkil evrim teorisi disiplinler arası bir konudur ve biyolojinin bazı temel kavramlarını anlamada önemli bir rol oynar. Etkili bir şekilde evrim teorisini öğretmek biyoloji öğretmenlerinin sorumluluğunda olduğundan, bu çalışmada biyoloji öğretmen adaylarının evrim teorisi hakkında kavram yanılgılarını tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, çalışma 117 biyoloji öğretmen adayı ile yürütülmüştür. Evrim teorisinin ne olduğu hakkında doğru-yanlış sorulardan oluşan iki aşamalı bir kavram yanılgısı teşhis testi kullanılmıştır. Testten elde edilen nitel ve nicel verilere dayanarak, öğretmenlerin bu konuda bir hayli kavram yanılgısı taşıdıkları tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmaya katılan biyoloji öğretmen adaylarının çoğunluğunun temel evrim teorisinin süreci hakkında yanlış anlamalarının yanı sıra temel evrim kavramları hakkında da bir çok kavram yanılgılarına sahip olmaları dikkat çekicidir. Bu yanılgıların olası nedenlerini ortadan kaldırmak için önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

Misconceptions of Prospective Biology Teachers about Theory of Evolution

<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:TR; mso-fareast-language:TR;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-size:10.0pt; mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page WordSection1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;} --> Constituting a central and unifying base for all biological fields, theory of evolution is an interdisciplinary subject and plays an important role in understanding some basic concepts of biology. The main purpose of this study is to identify the misconceptions of prospective biology teachers about the theory of evolution. The study was conducted with 117 prospective biology teachers attending the Department of Biology in Education faculty of Atatürk University in Turkey. A two tier misconception identification test consisting of true-false questions on what the theory of evolution was used. Based on qualitative and quantitative data obtained from test, it was found that teachers carry a great deal of misconceptions about this subject. It is noteworthy that majority of the prospective biology teachers have misconceptions about the basic theory and concepts of evolution as well as concepts describing the evolutionary process. Suggestions were made to address and eliminate possible causes of these misconceptions.

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Necatibey Eğitim Fakültesi Elektronik Fen ve Matematik Eğitimi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1307-6086
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2007
  • Yayıncı: Balıkesir Üniv. Necatibey Eğitim Fak.