EBEVEYN YETKİNLİK ÖLÇEĞİ'NİN UYARLANMASI: GEÇERLİK VE GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMALARI

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Caprara, Regalia, Scabini, Barbanelli ve Bandura (2004) tarafından geliştirilen Ebeveyn Yetkinlik Ölçeği (EYÖ) - Perceived Self (PPSE)'nin Türkçe'ye uyarlaması, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmalarını yapmaktır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, Malatya'da aile eğitimine devam etmekte olan 747 anne babadan oluşmaktadır. Verilerin analizi için SPSS 17.0 programı kullanılmıştır. Özgün hali 12 maddeden ve tek faktörlü yapıdan oluşan ölçeğin üzerinde yapı geçerliği için açımlayıcı faktör analizi 339 anne ve 171 baba üzerinde olmak üzere 510 kişiden toplanan veriler üzerinde yapılmıştır. Yapılan faktör analizi sonucunda 11 maddeden oluşan tek faktörlü bir yapı elde edilmiştir. EYÖ'nin ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlik çalışmasında 60 anne ve 55 babadan oluşan gruba Genel Yetkinlik Ölçeği (GYÖ) uygulanmış ve bu ölçeğin toplam puanı ile EYÖ'nin toplam puanları arasındaki korelasyon .78 olarak bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini belirlemek için hesaplanan Cronbach Alfa iç tutarlık katsayısı .92 olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca ölçeğin 60 anne ve 44 babadan oluşan gruba ikişer hafta arayla yapılan uygulaması sonucunda ise test-tekrar test güvenirlik sonucu ise .94 olarak bulunmuştur.

ADAPTATION OF THE PARENTAL SELF - EFFICACY SCALE: THE STUDY OF VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY

The aim of this study is to investigate on Turkish adaptation of Perceived Parental Self Efficacy Scale (PPSES) which is designed by Caprara, Regalia, Scabini, Barbanelli and Bandura (2004), its validity and reliability. The research group of this study is 747 parents which are training on parent educations in Malatya city. SPSS 17.0 was used for analyze data. 12 item version of the original scale which was single-factor structure, construct validity for 339 mothers and 171 fathers totally 510 people have done exploratory factor analysis on the data collected. As a result of the factor analysis, structure with 11 items consisting of a single factor was obtained.EYO's criterion-related validity study of 60 mothers and 55 fathers from the group consisting of General Self Efficacy Scale (GSE) was used and the total score correlation between the total score of the EYO was found to be .78. Cronbach's Alpha coefficient for internal consistency has been found .92. Also the group consisting of 60 mother and 44 father have been done implementation to two-week intervals. As a result of this implementation the reliability results of test -retest are .94.

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