BUJİ ATEŞLEMELİ BENZİNLİ MOTORA SAHİP TİPİK BİR OTOMOBİL İÇİN HİDROJEN DÖNÜŞÜM KİTİNİN MODELLENMESİ
Bu çalışmada, 4 silindirli buji ateşlemeli motora sahip tipik bir otomobil için hidrojen dönüşüm kiti modellenmiştir. Dönüşüm kitinin modellenmesi için literatürdeki çalışmalardan [18, 19, 20, 21] edinilen bilgi ve tecrübeler kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada ayrıca, taşımacılık yakıtı olarak hidrojenin teknik altyapısı incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda; mevcut bir buji ateşlemeli motorun küçük modifikasyonla hidrojen motoruna dönüştürülebileceği, 4 silindirli buji ateşlemeli motora sahip tipik bir otomobil için hidrojen dönüşüm kiti maliyetinin yaklaşık 2000 $ olacağı tespit edilmiştir. Taşıt üzerinde hidrojenin depolanacağı sistemlerin geliştirilmesi ve yakıt ikmalinin yapılacağı hidrojen istasyonlarının kurulması ile içten yanmalı motorlu taşıtlarda yakıt olarak hidrojen kullanılabilecektir.
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Hidrojen, otomobil, hidrojen dönüşüm kiti
THE MODELING OF A HYDROGEN CONVERSION KIT FOR THE TYPICAL AUTOMOBILE SPARK-IGNITION GASOLINE ENGINES
In this study, hydrogen conversion kit was modeled for a typical automobile to having a 4-cylinder spark ignition gasoline engine. The knowledge and experience obtained to the literature studies [18, 19, 20, 21] were used for modelling of the hydrogen conversion kit. Also, the technical infrastructure of hydrogen as transportation fuel were investigated. As a result of study; it is determined that a spark ignition engine can be converted to hydrogen engine by minor modification. The hydrogen conversion kit for a typical automobile to having a 4-cylinder spark ignition gasoline engine has cost the approximately 2000 $. The hydrogen can be used to the vehicle to having internal combustion engine with development of hydrogen storing systems on the vehicle and the establishing of hydrogen refuelling stations.
Keywords:
Hydrogen, automobile, hydrogen conversion kit,
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- ISSN: 1300-3402
- Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
- Başlangıç: 1957
- Yayıncı: TMMOB MAKİNA MÜHENDİSLERİ ODASI