Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye

Canine leishmaniasis (CanL) is among the most important vector-borne parasitic diseases in dogs worldwide, except for Oceania, and can be fatal if left untreated. The present study aimed to investigate the molecular prevalence of L. infantum, the causative agent of CanL, in Burdur province of Türkiye. Blood samples collected from 120 dogs were first examined for Leishmania spp. by genus-spesific PCR and then positives were examined for L. infantum/donovani complex by species-spesific PCR. As a result, Leishmania DNA was detected in five out of the 120 samples in the first-stage PCR, resulting in a molecular positivity rate of 4.16% at the genus level. Among these five samples, four were positive for L. infantum in the second-stage PCR, leading to a prevalence of 3.33% for L. infantum. No statistically significant differences were found in terms of gender and age concerning L. infantum positivity. Additionally, blood smears were examined under a microscope, but no Leishmania amastigotes were observed in any of the samples. With this obtained data, the presence of Leishmania spp. and L. infantum in dogs in Burdur is reported for the first time using a molecular method. The importance of vector fly control has been remembered once again in order to protect from the disease both animals that can be host of parasites, especially dogs, and human society, since it is a zoonotic disease.

Keywords:

Burdur, canine leishmaniasis, Leishmania infantum PCR, prevalence,

Tam Metin

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Bibtex	@araştırma makalesi { maeusabed1340953, journal = {Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi}, issn = {2148-2837}, address = {}, publisher = {Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi}, year = {2023}, volume = {11}, number = {2}, pages = {244 - 252}, doi = {10.24998/maeusabed.1340953}, title = {Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye}, key = {cite}, author = {Özen, Önder and Köse, Onur} }
APA	Özen, Ö. & Köse, O. (2023). Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye . Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi , 11 (2) , 244-252 . DOI: 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953
MLA	Özen, Ö. , Köse, O. "Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye" . Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 (2023 ): 244-252 <
Chicago	Özen, Ö. , Köse, O. "Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye". Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 (2023 ): 244-252
RIS	TY - JOUR T1 - Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye AU - ÖnderÖzen, OnurKöse Y1 - 2023 PY - 2023 N1 - doi: 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953 DO - 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953 T2 - Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 244 EP - 252 VL - 11 IS - 2 SN - 2148-2837- M3 - doi: 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953 UR - Y2 - 2023 ER -
EndNote	%0 Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye %A Önder Özen , Onur Köse %T Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye %D 2023 %J Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi %P 2148-2837- %V 11 %N 2 %R doi: 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953 %U 10.24998/maeusabed.1340953
ISNAD	Özen, Önder , Köse, Onur . "Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye". Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 / 2 (Ağustos 2023): 244-252 .
AMA	Özen Ö. , Köse O. Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2023; 11(2): 244-252.
Vancouver	Özen Ö. , Köse O. Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2023; 11(2): 244-252.
IEEE	Ö. Özen ve O. Köse , "Molecular prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Burdur, Türkiye", , c. 11, sayı. 2, ss. 244-252, Ağu. 2023, doi:10.24998/maeusabed.1340953