Bir Adrenal İnsidentaloma Olgusu: Kontrolsüz Diabetes Mellitus Takibinde Feokromositoma Tanısı

Adrenal insidentalomalar radyolojik değerlendirmeler sırasında rastlantısal olarak tespit edilen kitlelerdir. Açıklanması gereken 2 temel soru, kitlenin hormonal aktivitesi ve malign olup olmadığıdır. Radyolojik yöntemlerle elde edilen görüntüleme özellikleri çok önemli ve ayrıca tanıda yol göstericidirler. Lezyondan tanısal biyopsi de yapılabilir ancak rutin takipte önerilmez. Hormonal açıdan lezyonların çoğu nonfonksiyone olmakla birlikte, olgular farklı klinik bulgu ve semptomlara sahip olabilirler ve bunlar insidental kitle tespit edilinceye kadar klinisyenin dikkatini çekmeyebilir. Bizim olgumuzda, tedavi modifikasyonlarına rağmen kan şekeri kontrolü sağlanamaması nedeniyle araştırılırken insidental adrenal kitle tespit edildi. Yapılan tetkikler ve takip sonucunda, asemptomatik bir feokromositoma olgusu ile karşılaştığımızı gördük. Cerrahi tedavi ile hastanın hem klinik hem de laboratuvar stabilizasyonu sağlandı.

A Case of Adrenal Incidentaloma: Diagnosed Pheochromocytoma during Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus Follow-up

Adrenal incidentalomas are serendipitously discovered by radiologic examination. Whether malignant mass and hormonal activity are two basic questions that need to be explained. Obtained radiological imaging features are very important and they are also guiding for diagnosis. Diagnostic biopsy of the lesion can be done but not used in routine. Although the majority of lesions in terms of hormonal activity are nonfunctional, patients can have different signs and symptoms. Therefore, they can't attract the attention of the clinician until incidentally detected mass. Despite treatment modifications, we can not be achieved diabetic control in our case. We detected adrenal incidentaloma during follow-up, we are faced with an asymptomatic cases of pheochromocytoma. Surgical treatment was provided with both laboratory and clinical stabilization of the patients.

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