The present study aimed to evaluate the attitudes of nursing and medical school students towards age discrimination and to determine the association between these attitudes and various variables. A total of 662 students, 328 from the Faculty of Nurse Education and 334 from the Faculty of Medicine, participated in the present descriptive and cross-sectional study.Data were collected using Data Form for socio-demographic characteristicsand Ageism Attitude Scale (AAS). Descriptive statistics, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, One-Way ANOVA, and Kruskal Wallis test were used to evaluate the data using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows (Version 20.0). Nursing school students had higher points in “restricting the life of elderly people”, “positive discrimination towards them” and Ageism Attitude Scale, but had lower points in “negative discrimination towards them” compared to medical school students. While the points of “positive discrimination towards elderly” and Ageism Attitude Scale of the students of two schools were not significantly different (p>0.05), points of “restricting the life of elderly people” and “negative discrimination towards elderly” varied significantly between the students of two schools (p
___
1. Turkish Statistical Institute, 2018. Seniors with Statistics 2018. Available from: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=30699.
2. Köse G, Ayhan H, Taştan S, et al. Determination of the attitudes of students from a different department in the field of health on the discrimination against the elders. Gulhane Med J. 2015;57:145-51.
3. Yıldız R, Ömeroğlu G, Terim N. Elderly discrimination from the perspective of the elderly: The Bursa and Yalova examples. AEÜ SBED. 2017;3:313- 29.
4. Yılmaz E, Özkan S. Attitudes of nursing students towards ageism. e-J Nurs Sci Art. 2010;3:35-53.
5. Altun A, Demirel B. Attitudes of university students on elderly discrimination: the case of Keskin Vocational School MJSS. 2020;9:423-34.
6. Özdemir Ö, Bilgili N. Ageism in health care. Gulhane M J. 2014;56:128-31.
7. Ünalan D, Soyuer F, Elmalı F. Evaluation of the attitudes of the geriatric care center workers towards elderly patients. Kafkas. J Med Sci. 2012;2:115–20. 8. Ucun Y, Mersin S, Öksüz E. Attitudes towards elderly of youngs. J Int Soci Res. 2015;8:1143-49.
9. Potter G, Clarke T, Hackett S, et al. Nursing students and geriatric care: The influence of specific knowledge on evolving values, attitudes, and actions. Nurse Educ Prac. 2013;13:449-53.
10. Yılmaz MÇ, İnce FZ. Relationship between nursing and elderly care students’ attitudes towards ageism. BNJ. 2017;3:281-96.
11. Koh LC. 2012. Student attitudes and educational support in caring for older people - A review of literature. Nurse Educ Pract. 2017;12:16-20.
12. Özcan S, Duyan V, Koç F, et al. Third-year medical students’ attitudes towards the eldery: evaluation of the effect of an educational program. Turk J Geriatr. 2013;16:210-15.
13. Vefikuluçay Yılmaz D, Terzioğlu F. Development and psychometric evaluation of ageism attitude scale among the university students. Turk J Geriatr. 2011;14:259-68.
14. Altay B, Aydın T. Evaluation of the attitudes of nursing students towards ageism. HEAD. 2015;12:11-8.
15. Bakan AB, Karadag Arli S, Varol E. Identification of nursing students’ attitudes toward older people. Contemp Nurse. 2018;54:284–92.
16. Chua MP, Tan CH, Merchant R, et al. Attitudes of first year medical students in Singapore towards older people and willingness to consider a career in geriatric medicine. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2008;37:947-51.
17. Demir G, Bicer S, Bulucu-Böyüksoy GD, et al. Attitudes of nursing students about ageism and the related factors. J Caring Sci. 2016;9:900-8.
18. Liu, Y, Norman IJ, While AE. Nurses’ attitudes towards older people: A systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2013;50:1271-82.
19. Özdemir Ö, Bilgili N, Attitudes of Turkish nursing students related to ageism. J Nurs Res. 2016;24;211-16.
20. Shellman J. Making a connection: BSN students' perceptions of their reminiscence experiences with older adults. J Nurs Educ. 2006;45:497-503.
21. Ünsar S, Erol Ö, Kurt S, et al. Evaluation of ageism attitudes of nursing students. Cumhuriyet Nurs J. 2015;4:61-7.
22. Mohammed RF, Omar A.A.A. Knowledge about elderly care and its relation to ageism attitude among undergraduate nursing students. American J Nurs Res. 2019;7:73-8.
23. Rababa M, Hammouri AM, Hweidi IM, et al. Association of nurses' level of knowledge and attitudes to ageism toward older adults: Cross-sectional study. Nurs Health Sci. 2020;22:593–601.
24. Yazıcı SÖ, Kalaycı I, Kaya E, et al. Attitudes of students in elderly care program towards ageism. Elderly Issues Res J. 2015;2:77-87.
25. Şahin H, Erdem Y. Determining the attitudes of nursing students toward the elderly. Turkish J Soc Res. 2017;1:219-32.
26. Hovey S, Dyck MJ, Reese C, et al. Nursing students’ attitudes toward persons who areaged: An integrative review. Nurse Educ Today. 2017;49:145-52.
27. Darling R, Sendir M, Atav S, et al. Undergraduate nursing students and the elderly: An assessment of attitudes in a Turkish university. Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2017;39:283-94.
28. Abudu-Birresborn D, McCleary L, Puts M, et al. Preparing nurses and nursing students to care for older adults in lower and middle- income countries. A Scoping Review. Int J Nurs Studi. 2019;92:121–34.
29. Dobrowolska B, Jedrzejkiewicz B, Pilewska-Kozak A. Age discrimination in healthcare institutions perceived by seniors and students. Nurs Ethics. 2017;26:443–59.
30. Samara R, Griffiths A, Cox T, et al. Medical students’ and doctors’ attitudes towards older patients and their care in hospital settings: a conceptualization. Age Ageing. 2015;44:776-83.