İnsülin Tedavisi ve Hipoglisemi Üzerine Yapılan Çalışmalara Güncel Bakış

ÖzSon yıllarda Türkiye’de ve dünyada diyabet prevelansı artmaktadır. Komplikasyonları ile morbidite ve mortaliteye sebep olan bu hastalığın yönetiminde özellikle insülin bazlı rejimlerle agresif tedaviler önemli bir yer tutar. Fakat bu tedaviler sırasında ortaya çıkan ve kendisi de morbidite ve hatta mortaliteye sebep olan hipoglisemi ciddi birsorundur. Yapılan çalışmalar hipoglisemi sebebinin sadece insülin uygulamaktan ziyade çok yönlü etiyoloji ve patofizyolojiye dayandığını göstermektedir. Bu makalede amaç diyabet tedavisi sırasında gelişen hipoglisemi konusunda yapılan çalışmaların incelenmesi ve bunların sonuçlarına dair geliştirilmiş olan fikirleri sunmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Diabetes Mellitus, Hipoglisemi, İnsülin tedavisi

AbstractIn recent years, diabetes prevalence is increasing in Turkey and in the World. Aggressive therapies with insulin-based regimens have an important place in the management of this disease which causes morbidity and mortality by its complications. However, hypoglycaemia, which occurs during these treatments and causes morbidity and evenmortality in itself, is a serious question. Recent studies show that the cause of hypoglycemia is not only ınsulin use but is based on many versatile etiology and pathophysiology. The aim of this article is to examine the work done on hypoglycemia during diabetes treatment and to present improved ideas on their results.

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus, Hypoglycemia, Insulintherapy,

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