İNMENİN ÖNLENMESİNDE YENİ ORAL ANTİKOAGÜLAN AJANLAR

Non-valvüler atrial fibrilasyonla ilişkili inme en sık strok tipleri arasında bulunmakta ve yaşlı popülasyonda gün geçtikçe önemi artmaktadır. Günümüze kadar venöz tromboembolizm ve atrial fibrilasyon gibi kronik antikoagülan tedaviye ihtiyaç duyulan durumlar için tedavi seçeneği olarak yalnız varfarin mevcuttu. Ancak günümüzde non-valvüler atrial fibrilasyonlu hastalarda strok önleyici olarak kullanabileceğimiz yeni oral antikoagülanlar piyasaya çıkmıştır. Bunlar dabigatran, rivaroksaban, apiksaban ve edoksabandır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

İnme, atrial fibrilasyon, yeni oral antikoagulan

New Oral Anticoagulant Agents for Stroke Prevention

Stroke associated with non-valvular atrial fibrillation is one of the most important subtypes of stroke, and its importance is becoming more apparent in elderly. Until now, warfarin had been one of the only treatment options for long-term anticoagulation of patients with atrial fibrillation, venous thromboembolism, or other conditions that require chronic anticoagulation. New oral anticoagulants are being evaluated in the prevention of stroke associated with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in addition to treatment with the conventional oral anticoagulant, warfarin. Dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban are the new anticoagulants.

Keywords:

Stroke, atrial fibrillation, new oral anticoagulant,

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