Hemşirelerin Palyatif Bakımla İlgili Bilgileri

Giriş ve Amaç: Palyatif bakım, ölüme kadar hastanın yaşam kalitesini arttırmaya yardımcı olan bütüncül bir yaklaşım sağlar ve farklı hastalık gruplarında farklı yaklaşım gerektirir. Bu nedenle, hemşirelerin konuyla ilgili bilgi ve yaklaşımları önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, hemşirelerin palyatif bakım hakkında bilgi ve tutumlarının belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma gerekli izinler alındıktan sonra, Doğu Akdeniz bölgesinde yer alan üniversite hastanesinde çalışan 226 hemşire ile yapıldı. Araştırmanın verileri, literatür taranarak araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan anket formuyla toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde SPSS 24.0 paket programı kullanıldı. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin %68.6’sının palyatif bakım hakkında bilgi sahibi olduğu, %65.5’inin palyatif bakımı hastalık ile baş etmeyi kolaylaştırıcı hasta bakımı olarak tanımladığı belirlendi. Hemşirelerin %40.3’ü palyatif bakım gereken hastaya hiç bakım vermediğini, %85.0’ı terminal dönem hastalarına palyatif bakım verilmesi gerektiğini, %43.4’ü “terminal dönemdeki hasta bakımı” konusunda eğitim almak istediğini belirtti. Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda hemşirelerin çoğunluğunun palyatif bakım hakkında bilgi sahibi olduğu belirlendi. Ancak hemşireler bu konuda daha fazla bilgi edinmek ve kendini geliştirmek istemektedirler. Palyatif bakımla ilgili hizmet içi eğitimlerle hemşirelerin bilgilerinin pekiştirilmesi ve artırılması önerilir.

Information and Attitudes of Nurses About Palliative Care

Introduction and purpose: Palliative care provides a holistic approach that helps improve the patient's quality of life until death, and requires different approaches in different disease groups. Therefore, nurses' knowledge and approach on the subject is important. In this study, it was aimed to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nurses about palliative care. Method: After obtaining the necessary permits research, working in a University hospital located eastern Mediterranean region was performed with 226 nurses. The data of the study were collected by using the survey form prepared by the researchers by scanning the literature. SPSS 24.0 package program was used to evaluate the data. Results: 68.6% of the nurses participating in the study knew about palliative care, 65.5% defined palliative care as facilitating patient care. 40.3% of the nurses stated that they did not give any care to the patient who needed palliative care, 85.0% of them stated that they should be given palliative care to terminal period patients, 43.4% wanted to receive training on “terminal period patient care”. Conclusion: As a result of the research, it was concluded that the majority of the nurses had knowledge about palliative care. However nurses want to learn more about this and improve themselves. It is recommended to reinforce and increase the level of knowledge of nurses through in-service training on palliative care. Key words: Nurses; palliative care; knowledge and attitudes

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Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1303-6610
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2004
  • Yayıncı: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi
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