Burcu ERTİT TAŞTAN

4015

Termik Santral Kömür Emisyonlarına Dirençli Leptolyngbya sp. Biyokütle Optimizasyonu ve Kömür Emisyonlarından CO2 Fiksasyonu

Çalışmada termik santral kömür emisyonlarına dirençli Leptolyngbya sp. siyanobakterisinin bu emisyonların çeşitli konsantrasyonlarında biyokütle üretiminde ve CO2 fiksasyon oranında artış sağlayabilmek için farklı parametrelerin optimizasyonu sağlanmıştır. Leptolyngbya sp.’nin artan kömür emisyonlarına direnç sağlaması için biyokütle 3-Indoleacetic acid (IAA) ve Viburnum opulus (VO) büyüme uyarıcıları ile uyarılmıştır. En yüksek biyokütle konsantrasyonu kontrol kültürden 1.3 kat daha fazla olarak 3.788 g L-1 ile BG11 + %5 Termik Santral Soğutma Suyu + 0.5 g L-1 IAA + 2.5 g L-1 VO besi yeri bileşiminde, pH 8’de, 35 ± 2 °C sıcaklıkta, 0.1 g L-1  başlangıç biyokütle konsantrasyonunda, 25 µmol m-2 s-1 (24:0, aydınlık:karanlık fotoperiyodu) ışık şiddetinde ve 14 günlük inkübasyon periyodunda elde edilmiştir. En yüksek maksimum biyokütle üretimi (Pmax) 0.263 g L-1 gün-1,  spesifik büyüme oranı 0.26 gün-1, CO2 fiksasyon miktarı 48.2 mg CO2 gün-1 olarak bulunmuştur. Çalışmada Leptolyngbya sp.’nin artan kömür emisyonlarında IAA ve VO büyüme faktörlerinin yardımıyla yüksek biyokütle üretebildiği ve kontrol kültüre göre çok daha fazla CO2’yi fiske edebildiği belirlenmiştir.
PDF

___

  • Balusamy, B., Taştan, B.E., Ergen, S.F., Uyar, T., Tekinay, T. 2015. Toxicity of lanthanum oxide (La2O3) nanoparticles in aquatic environments. Environ Sci Process Imp, 17: 1265-1270.
  • Bartel, B., LeClere, S., Migidin, M., Zolman, B.K. 2001. Inputs to active indole-3-acetic acid pool: de novo synthesis, conjugate hydrolysis, and indole-3-butyric acid b-oxidation. J Plant Growth Reg, 20:198–216.
  • Basu, S., Roy, A.S., Mohanty, K., Ghoshal, A.K. 2013. Enhanced CO2 sequestration by a novel microalga: Scenedesmus obliquus SA1 isolated from bio-diversity hotspot region of Assam, India. Bioresour Technol, 143:369-377.
  • Becker, E.W. 2008. Microalgae: biotechnology and microbiology. Cambridge studies in microbiology 10. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bhola, V., Swalaha, F., Kumar, R.R., Singh, M., Bux, F. 2014. Overview of the potential of microalgae for CO2 sequestration. Int J Environ Sci Technol, 11: 2103-2118.
  • Burja, A. M., Tamagnini, P., Bustard, M.T., Wright, P.C. 2001. Identification of the green alga, Chlorella vulgaris (SDC1) using cyanobacteria derived 16S rDNA primers: targeting the chloroplast. FEMS Microb Letter, 202: 195-203.
  • Cheah, W.Y., Show, P.L., Chang, J.S., Ling, T.C., Juan, J.C. 2015. Biosequestration of atmospheric CO2 and flue gas-containing CO2 by microalgae. Bioresource Technol, 184: 190-201.
  • Cheng, J., Yang, Z.B., Huang, Y., Huang, L., Hu, L.Z., Xu, D.H., Zhou, J.H., Cen, K.F. 2015. Improving growth rate of microalgae in a 1191 m2 raceway pond to fix CO2 from flue gas in a coal-fired power plant. Bioresour Technol, 190: 235-241.
  • de-Bashan, L.E., Bashan, Y. 2010. Immobilized microalgae for removing pollutants: review of practical aspects. Bioresour Technol, 101: 1611–1627.
  • de Morais, M.G., Costa, J.A.V. 2007. Isolation and selection of microalgae from coal fired thermoelectric power plant for biofixation of carbon dioxide. Energy Conver Manage, 48: 2169–2173.
  • Doušková, I., Kaštánek, F., Maléterová, Y., Kaštánek, P., Doucha, J., Zachleder, V. 2010. Utilization of distillery stillage for energy generation and concurrent production of valuable microalgal biomass in the sequence biogas-cogeneration-microalgae-products. Energy Conver Manage, 51: 606–611.
  • Fine, P., Hadas, E. 2012. Options to reduce greenhouse gas emissions during wastewater treatment for agricultural use. Sci Total Environ, 416: 289–299.
  • Gnanapragasam, N., Reddy, B., Rosen, M. 2009. Reducing CO2 emissions for an IGCC power generation system: effect of variations in gasifier and system operating conditions. Energy Conver Manage, 50: 1915–1923.
  • Hayat, S., Fariduddin, Q., Ali, B., Ahmad, A. 2005. Effect of salicylic acid on growth and enzyme activities of wheat seedlings. Acta Agron. Hung, 53: 433–437.
  • Ip, P.F., Chen, F. 2005. Production of astaxanthin by the green microalga Chlorella zofingiensis in the dark. Process Biochem, 40: 733-738.
  • Jacob-Lopes, E., Scoparo, C.G.H., Queiroz, M.I., Franco, T.T. 2010. Biotransformations of carbon dioxide in photobioreactors. Energy Convers Manage, 51: 894–900.
  • Jiang, Y., Zhang, W., Wang, J., Chen, Y., Shen, S., Liu, T. 2013. Utilization of simulated flue gas for cultivation of Scenedesmus dimorphus. Bioresour Technol, 128: 359-364.
  • Karacakaya, P., Kılıç, N.K., Duygu, E., Dönmez, G. 2009. Stimulation of reactive dye removal by cyanobacteria in media containing triacontanol hormone. J Hazard Mater, 172: 1635–1639.
  • Karaçelik, A.A., Küçük, M., İskefiyeli, Z., Aydemir, S., De Smet, S., Miserez, B., Sandra, P. 2015. Antioxidant components of Viburnum opulus L. determined by on-line HPLC–UV–ABTS radical scavenging and LC–UV–ESI-MS methods. Food Chem, 175: 106-114.
  • Kenney, J.F., Keeping, E.S. 1951. Standard Error of the Mean in Mathematics of Statistics, Pt. 2, 2nd ed. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, pp. 110: 132-133.
  • Lee, J.S., Kim, D.K., Lee, J.P., Park, S.C., Koh, J.H., Cho, H.S., Kim, S.W. 2002. Effects of SO2 and NO on growth of Chlorella sp. KR-1. Biores Technol, 82: 1–4.
  • McGin, P.J., Dickinson, K.E., Bhatti, S., Frigon, J.C., Guiot, S.R., O'Leary, S.J.B. 2011. Integration of microalgae cultivation with industrial waste remediation for biofuel and bioenergy production: opportunities and limitations. Photosynth Res, 109: 231–247.
  • Mohsen, A., Gholamreza, Z., Iraj, R. 2013. Antimicrobial Potentials of Leptolyngbya sp. and Its Synergistic Effects With Antibiotics. Jundishapur J Microbiol, 6 (5): Article Number: UNSP e6536.
  • Patten, C.L., Glick, B.R. 2002. Role of Pseudomonas putida indole-acetic acid in development of the host plant root system. Appl Environ Microbiol, 8:3795–3801.
  • Pegallapati, A.K., Nirmalakhandan, N. 2013. Internally illuminated photobioreactor for algal cultivation under carbon dioxide-supplementation: Performance evaluation. Renew Energ, 56: 129-135.
  • Peng, Y., Zhao, B., Li, L. 2012. Advance in post-combustion CO2 capture with alkaline solution: a brief review. Energy Procedia, 14: 1515–1522.
  • Porra, R.J., Thompson, W.A., Kreidemann, P.E. 1989. Determination of accurate extinction coefficients and simultaneous equations for assaying chlorophylls a and b extracted with four different solvents: verification of the concentration of chlorophyll standards by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Biochim Biophys Acta, 975: 384-394.
  • Radmann, E.M., Camerini, F.V., Santos, T.D., Costa, J.A.V. 2011. Isolation and application of SOX and NOX resistant microalgae in biofixation of CO2 from thermoelectricity plants. Energy Conver Manage, 52: 3132–3136.
  • Rajasekaran, L.R., Blake, T.J. 1999. New plant growth regulators protect photosynthesis and enhance growth under drought of jack pine seedlings. J Plant Growth Regul, 18: 175–181.
  • Rippka, R. 1988. Recognition and identification of cyanobacteria. Methods Enzymol, 167: 28–67.
  • Simoneit, B.R.T., Rogge, W.F., Lang, Q., Jaffe, R. 2001. Molecular characterization of smoke from campfire burning of pine wood (Pinus elliottii). Chemosphere, 2: 107–122.
  • Singh, J., Thakur, I.S. 2015. Evaluation of cyanobacterial endolith Leptolyngbya sp. ISTCY101, for integrated wastewater treatment and biodiesel production: A toxicological perspective. Algal Res, 11: 294-303.
  • Sivacoumar, R., Bhanarkar, A.D., Goyal, S.K., Gadkari, S.K., Aggarwal, A.L. 2001. Air pollution modeling for an industrial complex and model performance evaluation. Environ Pol, 111: 471-477.
  • Taştan, B.E., Duygu, E., İlbaş, M., Dönmez, G. 2013. Utilization of LPG and gasoline engine exhaust emissions by microalgae, J Hazard Mater, 246-247: 173-180.
  • Türkiye Kömür İşletmeleri Kurumu Linyit Sektör Raporu. 2010. Ankara, Mart 2011 http://www.tki.gov.tr/Dosyalar/Dosya/K%C3%B6m%C3%BCrSektorRaporu2010.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 15.03.2016)
  • Yadav, G., Karemore, A., Dash, S.K., Sen, R. 2015. Performance evaluation of a green process for microalgal CO2 sequestration in closed photobioreactor using flue gas generated in-situ. Bioresource Technol, 191: 399-406.
  • Yılmaz, H., Yılmaz, M. 2013. Forecasting CO2 emissions for Turkey by using the grey prediction method, J Eng Nat Sci Sigma, 31, 141-148.
  • Youngken, H.W. 1930. The pharmacognosy, chemistry and pharmacology of viburnum*: I. Introduction, History, Botany and Pharmacognosy of Vibrnum Prunifolium L., Viburnum Rufidulum Raf., Viburnum Cassinoides L., and Viburnum Nudum L. J American Pharma Assoc, 19: 680-704.
  • Yue, L., Chen, W. 2005. Isolation and determination of cultural characteristics of a new highly CO2 tolerant fresh water microalgae, Energy Conver Manage, 46: 1868–1876.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi-Cover
  • Başlangıç: 1997
  • Yayıncı: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniv.
Arşiv
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Emine İKİKAT TÜMER, Cuma AKBAY, Tuba KOŞUM, Sarper Afşin ÜNAL

Mehmet ÖZASLAN, Sibel Bayıl OĞUZKAN, Serpil UĞRAŞ, Merve CAN, Ayşe UZUN, Sultan ÜLGER, Şebnem ÜZMEZ, Bora KARAGÜL, İ. Halil KILIÇ, Halil İbrahim UĞRAŞ

Aytaç KOCABAŞ, Yasemin BAŞKAYA

Servet TEKİN, Sedat BOYACI, Semih Metin SEZEN, Engin GÖNEN, Esra SOYLU, Ercüment SOYUGÜZEL, Zekeriya ÖZGE, Akif Mehmet KETENCİ, Yusuf ÜSTÜN

Didem GÖKTÜRK, Tomris DENİZ

Osman GEDİK, Murat KÜRŞAT, Yaşar KIRAN, Mizbah KARATAŞ

MEHMET ARSLAN, Nurcan Erbil

Ziya DUMLUPINAR, Kadri ERCAN, Ali TEKİN, Sevgi HEREK, Ayşe KURT, Engin KEKEÇ, Mehmet Fatih OLGUN, Tevrican DOKUYUCU, Aydın AKKAYA

Burcu ERTİT TAŞTAN

Hasan Burak AĞIR, Cuma AKBAY, Halil İbrahim YILMAZ