Prevalence of Fungi in the Conjunctival Sac of Clinically Normal Sheep

Elli adet koyunda yapılan bu çalışmada hayvanların gözlerindeki konjunktival keselerden alınan sıvap örneklemesi ile normal fungal floranın belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Çalışmada yaş ve cinsiyetin etkisi analiz edildi. Kültürü yapılan 100 örneğin 18 (%18)'inde fungal üreme görüldü. Cladosporium cinsi (%38.89) en çok üreyen mantar idi. Diğer üreyen mantarlar; Penicillium (%16.67), Rhodotorula (%16.67), Aspergillus (%16.67) ve Curvularia (%11.10) idi. Cinsiyet ve yaşın fungal izolasyon üzerine etkisi saptanmadı. Sonuçlar sağlıklı koyunların göz yüzeyinde mantarların yaygın olarak bulunmadığını gösterdi

Klinik Olarak Normal Koyunların Konjunktival Kesesinde Mantarların Yaygınlığı

Conjunctival swabs were obtained from both eyes of 50 healthy sheep to identify the fungal flora. Data were analyzed for effect of age and sex. Out of 100 samples cultured, 18 (18%) showed fungal growth with predominance of the genus Cladosporium (38.89%). Other isolated fungal genera were Penicillium (16.67%), Rhodotorula (16.67%), Aspergillus (16.67%) and Curvularia (11.10%). There was no significant effect of sex and age on frequency of fungal isolation. Results showed that fungi are not prevalent on the ocular surface of healthy sheep

___

  • Moore CP, Heller N., Majors LJ, Whitley D, Burgess EC, Weber J: Prevalence of ocular microorganisms in hospitalized and stabled horses. Am J Vet Res, 49, 773-777, 1988.
  • Rosa M, Cardozo LM, Pereira JS, Brooks DE, Martins ALB, Florido PSS, Stussi GSP: Fungal flora of normal eyes of healthy horses from the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Vet Ophthalmol , 6, 51-55, 2003. DOI: 1046/j.1463-5224.2003.00267.x
  • Samuelson DA, Andresen TL, Gwin RM: Conjunctival fungal flora in horses, cattle, dogs, and cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 184, 1240-1242, 1984.
  • Sgorbini M, Barsotti G, Nardoni S, Brombin M, Sbrana A, Mancianti F, Corazza M: Seasonal prevalence of fungi in the conjunctival fornix of healthy cows during a 2-year study. Vet Ophthalmol, 13, 227-234, 2010. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-5224.2010.00788.x
  • Araghi-Sooreh A, Mokhber-Dezfuli MR, Mohammadi-Chorsi M: Identification of fungal isolates from the conjunctival sac of healthy goats. J Vet Res, 68, 337-332, 2013.
  • 6. Bonelli F, Barsotti G, Attili AR, Mugnaini L, Cuteri V, Preziuso S, Corazza M, Preziuso G, Sgorbini M: Conjunctival bacterial and fungal flora in clinically normal sheep. Vet Rec Open, 2014; 0:e000017. DOI: 10.1136/vropen-2013-000017.
  • 7. Davise HL: Medically Important Fungi: A Guide to Identification. 4th ed., ASM, New York, 2002.
  • 8. Nardoni S, Sgorbini M, Barsotti G, Corazza M, Mancianti F: Conjunctival fungal flora in healthy donkeys. Vet Ophthalmol, 10, 207-210, 2007. DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00537.x
  • 9. Barsotti G, Sgorbini M, Nardoni R, Corazza M, Mancianti F: Occurrence of fungi from conjunctiva of healthy horses in Tuscany, Italy. Vet Res Commun, 30, 903-906, 2006. DOI: 10.1007/s11259-006-3366-5
  • 10. Araghi-Sooreh A, Navidi M., Razi M: Conjunctival bacterial and fungal isolates in clinically healthy working horses in Iran. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 20, 625-627, 2014. DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2013.10649
  • 11. Andrew SE, Nguyen A, Jones GL, Brooks DE: Seasonal effects on the aerobic bacterial and fungal conjunctival flora of normal thoroughbred brood mares in Florida. Vet Ophthalmol, 6, 45-50, 2003. DOI: 10.1046/j.1463-5224.2003.00265.x
  • 12. Davidson HJ, Rogers DP, Yeary TJ, Stone GG, Schoneweis DA, Chengappa MM: Conjunctival microbial flora of clinically normal pigs. Am J Vet Res, 55, 949-951, 1994.
Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-6045
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 1995
  • Yayıncı: Kafkas Üniv. Veteriner Fak.
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Effect of Maclura pomifera Extract on Cisplatin-Induced Damages in Reproductive System of Male Rats

EMRAH HİCAZİ AKSU, Orhan AKMAN, MUSTAFA ÖZKARACA, Ali Doğan ÖMÜR, ÖMER UÇAR

Effects of Dietary Inactive Yeast and Live Yeast on Performance, Egg Quality Traits, Some Blood Parameters and Antibody Production to SRBC of Laying Hens

SAKİNE YALÇIN, SUZAN YALÇIN, Aydın ŞAHİN, M. Hayrettin DUYUM, ALİ ÇALIK, HIDIR GÜMÜŞ

Forensic Findings on Acute Mortality of Piglets after Ingestion of Aflatoxin

Nenad STOJANAC, Ognjen STEVANCEVIC, Bozidar SAVIC, Ivana DAVIDOV, R. Marko CINCOVIC, Aleksandar POTKONJAK, Jovan SPASOJEVIC

Effect of ?-Lipoic Acid Supplementation to Extender on Quality of Frozen-Thawed Bull Semen

OLGA BÜYÜKLEBLEBİCİ, SERHAT BÜYÜKLEBLEBİCİ, PÜRHAN BARBAROS TUNCER, TANER ÖZGÜRTAŞ, UMUT TAŞDEMİR

İneklerde Bir Biyosidal Dezenfektanın İntrauterin Kullanımı Üzerine Histopatolojik Bir Değerlendirme

ARMAĞAN ÇOLAK, MUSTAFA ÖZKARACA, Serdar ALTUN, Selim ÇOMAKLI

The Effects of Pasture Characteristics and Seasonal Differences on Sheep Foot Diseases: A Field Study on the Kars and Iğdır Regions - Turkey

VEDAT BARAN, SADIK YAYLA, ENGİN KILIÇ, İSA ÖZAYDIN, Özgür AKSOY, CELAL ŞAHİN ERMUTLU

Path Analysis for Body Measurements on Body Weight of Saanen Kids

HASAN ÖNDER, SAMET HASAN ABACI

Chewing Lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera, Ischnocera) on Several Species of Wild Birds around the Lake Van Basin, Van, Eastern Turkey

Yaşar GÖZ, BİLAL DİK, ÖZLEM ORUNÇ KILINÇ, ALİ BİLGİN YILMAZ, LOĞMAN ASLAN

Detection of Multiple Anthelmintic Resistance of Haemonchus contortus and Teladorsagia circumcincta in Sheep and Goats of Northern Punjab, Pakistan

Ali MUHAMMAD, Haroon AHMED, Muhammad NAEEM, Mazhar QAYYUM

The Protective Effects of Peganum harmala Extract on Lung and Kidney in Sepsis Induced by Cecal Ligation and Perforation in Rats

SEÇKİN ÖZKANLAR, FERİDE KOÇ, Emre KARAKUS, Zuhal GÜVENALP, ERTAN ORUÇ, HİLAL ÖZBEK