Sıvı Amonyak Uygulanmasının Neden Olduğu Cilt Yanığı: Olgu Sunumu

Amonyak ilişkili yaralanmalar nadirdir fakat yüksek mortalite ve morbitideye neden olurlar. Sıvı amonyak nedenli deri yanıklarının mekanizması multifaktöriyeldir ve alkali yanıkların mekanizmasına benzerdir. Bu olgu sunumunda sıvı amonyak uygulanması sonucu gelişen yanık lezyonunun patofizyolojisi ve tedavisini ortaya koymayı amaçladık
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Sıvı amonyak, yanık, yaralanma

Cutaneous Burn Wound caused by Liquid Ammonia: Case Report

Ammonia related injuries are rarely seen but they are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Liquid ammonia burns the skin through a freezing mechanism, a thermal mechanism, and an alkali burn as well. The burn associated with liquid ammonia is multifactorial. In this case report we aimed to point out the pathophysiology and treatment of cutaneous burn wound caused by liquid ammonia.

___

  • Sotiropoulos G, Kilaghbian T, Dougherty W, Henderson SO. Cold injury from pressurised liquid ammonia: a report of two cases. J Emerg Med. 1998;16:409-12.
  • Hall SK. Toxic responses of the lung. In: Hall SK, Chakraborty J, Ruch RJ, editors. Chemical exposure and toxic responses. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers, 1997. p. 82–3.
  • George A, Bang RL, Lari A, Gang RK, Kanjoor JR. Liquid ammonia injury. Burns 2000;26:409-13.
  • Millea TP, Kukan JO, Smoot III EC. Anhydrous ammonia injuries. J Burn Care Rehab. 1989;10: 448-53.
  • Arwood R, Hammond J, Ward G: Ammonia inhalation. J Trauma. 1985;25:444-7.
  • Rom WN. In: Enviornment and occupational medicine, 2nd ed. Boston: Little Brown & Co, 1992. p. 529-30.
  • Trott A: Mechanisms of soft tissue trauma. Ann Emerg Med. 1988;17:1279-83.
  • O’Kane GJ: Inhalation of ammonia vapor: a report on the management of eight patients during the acute stages. Anaesthesia 1983;38:1208-13.
  • Sotiropoulos G, Kilaghbian T, Dougherty W, Henderson SO. Cold injury from pressurized liquid ammonia: a report of two cases. J Emerg Med. May-Jun. 1998;16:409-12.