A Rare Case of Patient Forgetting His Native Language with the Diagnosis of “Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome”

“Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome” is a reversible rare disease manifesting with variety of neurological findings often accompanied with high blood pressures. Here we present a case who admitted to our emergency department with the complaint of having difficulty speaking his native language (Turkish) and later diagnosed as PRES Syndrome. Based on the interesting nature and rare occurrence of the case, the etiology, physical exam findings and differential diagnosis of the disease are presented and discussed in the light of the literature.

___

  • 1. Fugate JE, Rabinstein AA. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: Clinical and radiological manifestations, pathophysiology, and outstanding questions. Lancet Neurol 2015;14:914–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(15)00111-8.
  • 2. Bartynski WS. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, Part 1: Fundamental imaging and clinical features. Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:1036–42. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A0928.
  • 3. Hobson E V., Craven I, Catrin Blank S. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A truly treatable neurologic illness. Perit Dial Int 2012;32:590–4. https://doi.org/10.3747/pdi.2012.00152.
  • 4. McKinney AM, Short J, Truwit CL, McKinney ZJ, Kozak OS, SantaCruz KS, et al. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: Incidence of atypical regions of involvement and imaging findings. Am J Roentgenol 2007;189:904–12. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.07.2024.