President Trump and Migration Policy

The US is home to a fifth of the world’s 260 million immigrants; but about one in four of the 48 million foreign-born residents in the US is unauthorized (UN DESA, 2017; Passel & Cohn, 2018).1 Candidate Donald Trump promised to stop the entry of unauthorized foreigners by building a wall on the Mexico-US border and deporting the unauthorized immigrants in the US. After taking office in January 2017, President Trump issued executive orders that ordered planning to build the wall, more agents to detect and deport unauthorized foreigners, and restrictions on the entry of Muslims from countries deemed uncooperative in the fight against terrorism. Congress has rejected many of Trump’s proposals, and the courts have slowed the implemenation of some Trump policies, highlighting the limits of a nationalist and populist approach to managing migration.

Keywords:

Trump, US migration policy border wall,

PDF

___

Beinart, P. (2017). How the democrats lost their way on immigration. The Atlantic. Retrieved from www.theatlantic. com/magazine/archive/2017/07/the-democrats-immigration-mistake/528678/
Calvin, L., & Martin, P. (2010). The US produce industry and labor: facing the future in a global economy. USDA. Economic Research Report No. (ERR-106). November. http://www.ers.usda.gov/Publications/ERR106/
Capps, R., et al. (2018). Gauging the impact of DHS’ proposed public-charge rule on U.S. immigration. Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved from www.migrationpolicy.org/research/impact-dhs-public-charge-ruleimmigration
Chishti, M., Meissner, D., &Bergeron, C. (2011). At its 25th anniversary, IRCA’s legacy lives on. Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved from https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/its-25th-anniversary-ircas-legacy-lives
Collier, P. (2013). Exodus: how migration is changing our world. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
DOL (2019). Findings from the NAWS 2015-16. Retrieved from www.doleta.gov/naws/pages/research/docs/ NAWS_Research_Report_13.pdf
Escobar, A., &Martin, S. (2006). Mexico-US migration management: a binational approach. Retrieved from https:// isim.georgetown.edu/sites/isim/files/files/upload/Martin%20US_Mexico_Report.pdf
Martin, P. L. and Olmstead, A. L. (1985). The agricultural mechanization controversy. Science, 227, (4687). February. 601 –606. Retrieved from http://science.sciencemag.org/content/227/4687/601
Martin, P. (1987). Immigration reform: it leaves the door open to agriculture. Choices, 4th quarter: 29–30. Retrieved from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/aaeach/130399.html
Martin, P. (1994). Good intentions gone awry: IRCA and US agriculture. The Annals of the Academy of Political and Social Science, 534, July, 44–57. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/1048497
Martin, P. (2005). AGJOBS. New solution or new problem. UC Davis Law Review. 38(3), 973–991. Retrieved from https://lawreview.law.ucdavis.edu/issues/38/3/symposium-immigration-civil-rights-after-sept11/ DavisVol38No3_Martin.pdf
Martin, P. (2010). NAFTA and Mexico-US migration: what lessons, what next? In: CESifo Forum. 11(4), pp. 38–44. München: ifo Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung an der Universität München.
Martin, P. (2014). The H-2A program: evolution, impacts, and outlook. Chapter 2 in David Griffith, Ed. (Mis) managing Migration. Guestworkers’ Experiences with North American Labor Market, (pp 33-62). SAR Press. Retrieved from https://sarweb.org/mismanaging-migration/
Martin, P. L. (2016). Whither US immigration? Migration Letters, 13 (2), 295–306.
Martin, P. L. (2016a). Migration, trade and remittances: Low-and high-skilled workers. Remittances Review, 1(1), 37–52.
Martin, P. (2017a). Election of Donald Trump and migration. Migration Letters, 14 (1), 161–171. doi:https://doi. org/10.33182/ml.v14i1.323
Martin, P. (2017b). President Trump and US Migration after 100 days. Migration Letters, 14, (2), 319–328. doi:https:// doi.org/10.33182/ml.v14i2.335
Martin, P. (2019). Trump, migration, and agriculture. Border Crossing, 9(1), 19–27. doi:https://doi.org/10.33182/ bc.v9i1.674
Martin, P. (2018). Agriculture and international labor flows. Kansas City Federal Reserve Economic Review. Retrieved from www.kansascityfed.org/~/media/files/publicat/econrev/econrevarchive/2018/si18martin.pdf
Martin, P. L. (2019). Trump, migration, and agriculture. Border Crossing, 9(1), 19–27.
Migration News (2006a). Bush and Congress: action? 13(1). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3155
Migration News (2006b). Senate approves CIRA. 13(3). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3199
Migration News (2006c). Demonstrations, polls, states. 13(3). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/ more.php?id=3201
Migration News (2012). DREAM, states, elections. 19 (4). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3199
Migration News (2013a). Senate approves S 744. 20(3). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3838
Migration News (2013b). Immigration reform: house. 20(4). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/mn/more. php?id=3856
Mohan, G. (2017). As California’s labor shortage grows, farmers race to replace workers with robots. Los Angeles Times. July 21. Retrieved from https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-fi-farm-mechanization/
Passel, J., & Cohn, D. (2018). U.S. unauthorized immigrant total dips to lowest level in a lecade. Pew. Retrieved from http://www.pewhispanic.org/2018/11/27/u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-total-dips-to-lowest-level-in-a-decade/
Passel, J., Cohn, D., & Gonzalez-Barrera, A. (2012). U Net migration from Mexico Falls to zero—and perhaps less. Pew. Retrieved from http://www.pewhispanic.org/2012/04/23/net-migration-from-mexico-falls-to-zero-andperhaps-less/
Pierce, S., Bolter, J., & Selee, A. (2018). U.S. immigration policy under Trump: deep changes and lasting impacts. Migration Policy Institute. Retrieved from www.migrationpolicy.org/research/us-immigration-policy-trumpdeep-changes-impacts
Rural Migration News (2015). Obama acts: DAPA and DACA. 21(1). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/ rmn/more.php?id=1874
Rural Migration News (2018a). H-2A, H-2B. 24, (3). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/rmn/more. php?id=2186
Rural Migration News (2018b). H-2A, H-2B, H-2C. 24, (4). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/rmn/more. php?id=2214
Rural Migration News (2018c). DHS: border, removals, asylum. 24(4). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis. edu/rmn/more.php?id=2213
Rural Migration News Blog (2018d). H-2A job certifications top 240,000 in 2018. Retrieved from https://migration. ucdavis.edu/rmn/blog/post/?id=2225
Rural Migration News Blog (2019). Border wall: caravans. Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/rmn/more. php?id=2281
Rural Migration News (2019b). Central americans, politics. 25(3). Retrieved from https://migration.ucdavis.edu/
Strong, J., & Hernandez, D. (2018). Robots head for the fields. Wall Street Journal. October 2. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/robots-head-for-the-fields-1538426976?mod=hp_jr_pos1
Taylor, E., & Charlton, D. (2018). The farm labor problem. Elsevier. Retrieved from www.elsevier.com/books/the-farm-labor-problem/taylor/978-0-12-816409-9
UN DESA (2017). International migration stock: the 2017 revision. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/ development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates17.shtml