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• Adams, James. The New Spies: Exploring the Frontiers of Espionage. London: Pimlico, 1995.
• Akinci, Ugur. “U. S. Intelligence Detects Iranian Ballistic Missile Test.” Turkish Daily News (2 Jan. 1998): A1, A2.
• “Algeria Polls Hold Hope for Change.” Turkish Daily News (14-15 Apr. 1999): B1, B3.
• “American Food for Iran.” International Herald Tribune (16 Feb. 1999): 8.
• “Away From Politics.” International Herald Tribune (31 Jan. 1998-1 Feb. 1998): 3.
• Black, Ian. “Iraq ‘Making Libyan Arms’.” The Guardian International (8 Jan. 1998): 6.
• Bonner, Raymond. “Mystery of Gadafy’s Warren.” The Guardian International (4 Dec. 1997): 7.
• Boustany, Nora. “Assessing a New Iran.” International Herald Tribune (5 Feb. 1998): 7.
• Broad, William J. Star Warriors: The Weaponry of Space—Reagan’s Young Scientists. New York: Faber and Faber, 1985.
• Broad, William J. and Judith J. Miller. “The Unending 7-Year Hunt for Iraq’s Deadly Biological Arsenal.” International Herald Tribune (27 Feb. 1998): 2.
• Bush, George and Brent Scowcroft. A World Transformed. New York: Knopf, 1998.
• “CIA Demotes Top Aide Who Helped Friend Linked to Drugs.” International Herald Tribune (3 Dec. 1997): 3.
• Contreras, Joseph. “Cloak and Stagger.” Newsweek (9 Mar. 1998): 16.
• Cowell, Alan. “Saddam’s Gulf War Intelligence Coup.” International Herald Tribune (19 Nov. 1997): 11.
• Dickey, Christopher, Mark Dennis, Gregory Vistica and Russell Watson. “CIA, Going at It Again, Drafts a Covert Plan to Overthrow Saddam.” International Herald Tribune (27 Feb. 1998): 12.
• Dugger, Celia. “India and Pakistan Ask of Test Ban Treaty, ‘What’s In It for Us?” International Herald Tribune (1 Oct. 1998): 6.
• Eichenwald, Kurt. “Case of Crossed Wires? Reuters Unit Is Target of Spy Inquiry.” International Herald Tribune (21 Jan. 1998 - 1 Feb. 1998): 9.
• Fairhall, David, Julian Borger and Ian Black. “Iraq’s Hidden Arsenal.” The Guardian International (5 Feb. 1998): 1.
• Fitchett, Joseph. “West Seeks Lasting Curbs on Iraq.” International Herald Tribune (20 Jan. 1998): 6.
• Fitchett, Joseph. “Israeli Reaction to Iran’s Buildup is Heightening Nuclear Fears in the Mideast.” International Herald Tribune (19 Dec. 1997): 6.
• Fitchett, Joseph. “A New China Embracing Nuclear Nonproliferation.” International Herald Tribune (11 Dec. 1997): 1, 4.
• Gordon, Michael R. “Russia’s Stake in Iraq Bolsters Anti-War Cry.” New York Times (14 Feb. 1998): A1, A5.
• Graham, Bradley. “Pentagon Takes First Steps to Prevent Any Germ Attacks by Terrorists.” International Herald Tribune (15 Dec. 1997): 3.
• Harrison, Selig S. “Time for America to Reach a Nuclear Deal With India.” International Herald Tribune (5 Dec. 1997): 12.
• Hoagland, Jim. “Now a ‘Human Proliferation’ Threat from Russia.” International Herald Tribune (8 Jan. 1998): 8.
• Hoffman, David. “Russia to Finish Iranian Reactor.” International Herald Tribune (23 Feb. 1998): 5.
• Hosenball, Mark and Michael Isikoff. “Race to the Bottom.” Newsweek (9 Mar. 1998): 30-31.
• “Iran Says It Will Build a Longer-Range Missile.” Boston Sunday Globe (27 Sep. 1998): A11.
• Jordan, Mary and Kevin Sullivan. “That Was No Lady With Hashimoto, Critic Charges, That Was a Spy.” International Herald Tribune (21 Nov. 1997): 4.
• Mahoney, Leo J. “A History of the War Department Scientific Intelligence Mission (ALSOS), 1943-1945.” Ph. D. dissertation, Kent State University. 1981.
• Meek, James. “Philby Taunts from Grave in New Book.” The Guardian International (19 Dec. 1997): 2.
• Nelson, Jack. “FBI Warns Companies to Beware of Espionage.” International Herald Tribune (13 Jan. 1998): 3.
• Norris, Robert S. and William N. Arkin. “Appendix 11A. Tables of Nuclear Forces.” Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. SIPRI Yearbook 1997
• Armaments, Disarmament and International Security. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
• Pilat, Joseph. “Responding to Proliferation: A Role for Non-lethal Defenses.” Lecture at Woodrow Wilson Center. Jun. 1993.
• Reeve, Simon. “Reutergate II: This Time It’s Personal.” The European (16-22 Mar. 1998): 23-24.
• Reeve, Simon. “And the Ark Rested in the Seventh Month, on the Seventh Day of the Month, upon the Mountain of Ararat.” The European (9-15 Feb. 1998): 34-35.
• Reeve, Simon, Nicholas Moss and Dusko Doder. “Reutergate.” The European (9- 15 Feb. 1998): 20-22.
• “Report Says Over 3,700 Women Killed in Algerian Strife.” Turkish Daily News (19 Mar. 1998): B2.
• Schmemann, Serge. “Word Gets Out That Mossad Spymaster Made Up Reports About Syria.” International Herald Tribune (8 Dec. 1997): 5.
• Schmemann, Serge. “Another Black Eye for Mossad.” International Herald Tribune (27 Feb. 1998): 1, 5.
• “Science in Russia: The Diamonds in the Rubble.” The Economist (8 Nov. 1997): 27.
• Smith, R. Jeffrey. “Experts Invited by Iraq Back UN Claims on Weapons.” International Herald Tribune (21-22 Feb. 1998): 1, 7.
• Smith, R. Jeffrey. “Russian-Iraqi Evasion of Sanctions Suspected.” International Herald Tribune (13 Feb. 1998): 1, 9.
• Stanley, Alessandra. “The Spy Who Loved Him?” International Herald Tribune (28 Nov. 1997): 1-8.
• “Swiss Seek Apology on Spying, Israel Silent.” Turkish Daily News (27 Feb. 1998): A1, A2.
• Thomas, Evan, Christopher Dickey and Gregory Vistica. “Bay of Pigs Redux.” Newsweek (23 Mar. 1998): 19.
• “United Nations Catalogs Atrocities in Annual Meeting.” Turkish Daily News (17 Mar. 1998): B2.
• Weiner, Tim. “CIA Is Training Palestinian Forces.” International Herald Tribune (6 Mar. 1998): 7.
• Weiner, Tim. “Spy Fiction in Carolina—What Training Base?” International Herald Tribune (21-22 Mar. 1998): 3.
• Weiner, Tim. “U. S. May Deport Iraqis Who Worked for CIA.” International Herald Tribune (12 Mar. 1998): 6.
• Weiner, Tim. “Ex-CIA Chief Offers to Defend 6 Iraqis.” International Herald Tribune (23 Mar. 1998): 6.
• Weiner, Tim. “Defector Details Soviet Germ Project.” International Herald Tribune (26 Feb. 1998): 5.
• Wilford, John Noble. “High-Tech Imaging Reveals Ancient Ruins in Cambodia.” International Herald Tribune (18 Mar. 1998): 3.
• “Yilmaz: Turkey Won’t Take Risks.” Turkish Daily News (12 Feb. 1998): A2.