irminci Yüzyılın Başlarında New York’ta Çalışan Kadın İşçiler Sorunu ve Dorothy Richardson’ın Romanı The Long Day 1905
20. yüzyılın başlarını da içine alan Progresif Dönemin Amerika’sında, kadın işçiler iş hayatında kadın-erkek eşitsizliğinin yaratmış olduğu ataerkil düzene boyun eğmek durumunda kalmış, erkeklere oranla çok daha zorlu koşullar altında çalışmak zorunda bırakılmıştır. Bu dönemde New York Herald gazetesi muhabirlerinden Dorothy Richardson büyük şehirde çalışan genç kadın sorununa ışık tutmak amacıyla kılık değiştirerek araştırmacı gazeteciliğe yönelmiş ve yaşadıklarını kurgusal unsurlarla harmanlayıp The Long Day: The Story of a New York Working Girl 1905 romanında anlatmıştır. Richardson yazdığı bu romanda meslek eğitiminin önemine değinirken aynı zamanda okuyucularına kadın işçilere yönelik koruyucu yasaların gerekliliğini hatırlatır. Kadın kahramanın hayatını özendirerek anlatan yazar, çalışmanın ve emeğin değerini vurgulayarak, Amerikan rüyasına erişmenin yollarını okuyucuyla paylaşır
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Progresif Dönem, Kadın İşçi Hareketleri, Koruyucu Yasalar, Kadın Yazını, Dorothy Richardson
The Working Girl Problem in Twentieth-Century New York and Dorothy Richardson’s The Long Day 1905
At the turn of the twentieth century, wage-earning women in progressive America had to succumb to a vicious, precarious system in which they were disadvantaged when compared to their male counterparts. In an attempt to illuminate on the working girl problem in big cities, Dorothy Richardson, a reporter from the New York Herald, took up undercover investigative journalism, publishing her experiences in The Long Day: The Story of a New York Working Girl 1905 . In her novel, Richardson stipulates trades-training and reminds her readers of the necessity of protective legislation. Introducing the life of her heroine as desirable, she emphasizes the value of a strenuous life, showing her readers how to climb up the social ladder towards the American dream
Keywords:
Progressive Era, Women’s Labor Movement, Protective Legislation, Women’s Writing, Dorothy Richardson,
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- ISSN: 1300-6606
- Başlangıç: 1995
- Yayıncı: -