Küresel Sağlık Diplomasisi ve Türkiye

Küresel sağlık diplomasisi, Uluslararası İlişkiler disiplini ile küresel kamu sağlığı çalışmalarının kesişim noktasında birbirlerine eklemlenmiş olarak ortaya çıkan -görece olarak- yeni bir çalışma alanıdır. Nitekim 2019 yılı sonundan itibaren dünyada etkisini gösteren Covid 19 pandemisi sürecinde küresel sağlık çalışmalarının önemi ve değeri, herkesin sorunu olan sağlığa ortak çözümler bulmanın gerekliliği bir kez daha ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu nedenle sağlık sektörlerindeki yapılanmaları güçlü olan ülkelerin uluslararası sistem üzerindeki etkileri de artmıştır. Türkiye, sağlık sektöründeki gelişmişlik düzeyi yüksek olan bir ülkedir. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’nin etkin olarak yürüttüğü yumuşak güç diplomasisi zemininde ülkenin marka değerinin uluslararası ortama yansıması hız kazanmaktadır. Hali hazırda Türkiye, küresel sağlık diplomasisi çerçevesinde Orta Doğu, Orta Asya, Balkanlar ve Afrika gibi coğrafyalarda etkinliğini daha da arttırabilme, yeni işbirlikleri geliştirebilme potansiyeline sahiptir. Devlet sektörü ve sağlık alanında faaliyet gösteren sivil toplum kuruluşlarının uyumlu ve koordineli çalışmaları ile Türkiye, pandemi sonrası uluslararası ilişkiler çalışmaları ve küresel siyasette aktif kazanımlar elde edebilme imkânına sahiptir.

Global health diplomacy is a relatively new field of study that emerged at the intersection of international relations discipline and global public health studies. During the Covid 19 pandemic, the importance of global health studies has emerged once again the necessity of finding common solutions to health, which is everyone's problem. The effects of countries with strong structures in the health sector on the international system have increased. Turkey is a country with a high level of development in the health sector. Within the framework of global health diplomacy, Turkey as a soft power user, has the potential to further increase its effectiveness and develop new collaborations in geographies such as the Middle East, Central Asia, the Balkans and Africa. With the harmonious and coordinated work of the state sector and non-governmental organizations operating in the field of health, Turkey has the opportunity to make active gains in post-pandemic international relations and global politics. Keywords: Health diplomacy, Turkey, the pandemic

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