Azot Tutucu Bakteri Kullanımının Sera Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Bitki Gelişimi, Verim ve Meyve Kalitesi Üzerine Etkileri
Bu çalışma Azospirillum, Rhizobium, Azotobacter ve Acetobacter gibi azot tutucu bakteri içeren Symbion-N
biyogübresinin sera domates yetiştiriciliğinde bitki gelişimi, verim ve meyve kalitesi üzerine etkisini belirlemek
amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Naram F1 domates çeşidi ile ısıtmalı serada üretici koşullarında (Gaziler Köyü-Kepez/
Antalya) 2014 yılı kış-yaz döneminde yürütülen çalışmada, deneme konularını Symbion-N’in üç dozu [önerilen
doz (D, 300 ml da-1); önerilen dozun yarısı (D/2, 150 ml da-1) ve önerilen dozun iki katı (Dx2, 600 ml da-1)] ile
biyogübre uygulanmayan (0 ml da-1) kontrol grubu oluşturmuştur. Denemede kullanılan gübre damlama sistemi ile
dikim zamanı ve dikimden 15 gün sonra olmak üzere iki defa uygulanmış ve m2’de 2 bitki olacak şekilde 01 Ocak
2014 tarihinde de dikimi yapılmıştır. Üretim 30 Haziran 2014 tarihinde, bitkiler 6 salkımlı iken sonlandırılmıştır.
Tesadüf parseli deneme deseni düzeninde 4 tekrarlı olarak yürütülen araştırmada bitki gelişimi, verim ve kalite
değerleri belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar; biyogübre uygulaması ile bitki gelişimi ve verimin artış gösterdiğini
ve dekara 300 ml’lik dozun (D) uygun olduğunu göstermiştir.
Effect of Nitrojen Fixing Bacteria Use on Plant Growth, Yield and Fruit Quality of Tomatoes Grown in Greenhouse Conditions
The experiment was conducted to determine the effect of Symbion-N bio-fertilizer which contains
nitrogen xing bacteria namely Azospirillum, Rhizobium, Azotobacter and Acetobacter on plant growth, yield
and fruit quality of tomato plants grown in greenhouse conditions. The study was done in soil under PE covered
greenhouse, belongs to Agrobest Group, in Gaziler Village (Kepez-Antalya) during the winter-summer season of
2014 and Naram F1 tomato cultivar was used as plant material. In the research conducted in heated greenhouse
at farmer’ conditions with Naram F1 tomato cultivar, three different doses of Symbion-N were used as treatments
namely recommended dose (D, 300 ml da-1), half of recommended dose (D/2, 150 ml da-1) and two fold of
recommended dose (Dx2, 300 ml da-1) and non-bio-fertilized treatment as control (0.0 ml da-1). Symbion-N was
applied twice at transplanting and 15 days after transplanting via drip irrigation system. All of the seedlings were
transplanted on January 1, 2014 as 2 plants per m2. The production was stopped on June 30, 2014 when plants
reached to 6th truss.. The experimental design was randomized parcels with 4 replicates and parameters related to
plant growth, yield and fruit quality were determined. The results showed that plant growth and yield increased by
the application of biofertilizer and the application of 300 ml per da (D) was found appropriate doze.
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