Elif BAYSAL, Fatih ÇELENK, Cengiz DURUCU, Zeynel Abidin KARATAŞ, Mustafa POLAT, Semih MUMBUÇ, Muzaffer KANLIKAMA

Parotis bezi tümörleri: 207 vakanın analizi Türkçe

Amaç: Bu çalışmada parotis bezi tümörlerinin klinik özellliklerini, cerrahi tedavisini ve histopatolojisinin değerlendirilmesini amaçladık.Materyal ve metod: Parotis bezindeki kitle nedeniyle 2005 ile 2012 yılları arasında parotidektomi yapılan 207 hastanın klinik verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi.Bulgular: Hastaların 130'u erkek %63 , 77'si %37 kadın idi. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 42,5 olarak saptandı. Hastaların en sık başvuru nedeni parotis bölgesinde kitleydi. Süperfisiyal parotidektomi 172 hastaya, total parotidektomi 29 hastaya ve radikal parotidektomi 6 hastaya yapıldı. Oniki hastaya ayrıca boyun diseksiyonu yapıldı. Opere edilen hastaların cerrahi spesimenlerinin histopatolojik incelemesinde 79 olguda pleomorfik adenom, 43 olguda Whartin tümörü, 28 olguda diğer benign tümörler, 12 olguda mukoepidermoid karsinom, 4 hastada adenoid kistik karsinom, 7 hastada lenfoma, 7 hastada granulomatoz inflamasyon, ve 18 hastada inflamasyon olarak geldi.Sonuç: Parotis tümörlerinin tedavisi genel olarak cerrahidir. Histopatolojik tanı, tümörün evresi ve derecesi önemlidir. Gerektiğinde boyun diseksiyonu uygulanmalıdır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Parotis tümörleri, etyoloji, cerrahi

Parotid gland tumors: an analysis of 207 cases

Background: In this study we aimed to evaluate the clinical presentation, surgical treatment and histopathologic findings of the parotid gland tumors.Methods: Medical records of 207 patients who had parotidectomy due to a mass in the parotid gland between 2005 and 2012 were reviewed retrospectively.Results: There were 130 male 63% and, 77 female patients 37% . The mean of age of the patients was 42.5. A mass in the parotid area was the most frequent presenting symptom. Superficial, total and radical parotidectomy was performed in 172, 29 and 6 patients, respectively. A neck dissection was also applied in 12 patients. Histopathological examination of the surgical specimens revealed pleomorphic adenoma, warthin's tumor, other benign tumors, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, adenoid cyctic carcinoma, lymphoma, granulomatous inflammation, and inflammation in 79, 43, 28, 12, 4, 7, 7 and 18 patients, respectively.Conclusion: The general treatment for the parotid tumors is surgery. Histopathological diagnosis, stage and degree of the tumor are crucial. Neck dissection should be performed when necessary

Keywords:

Parotid tumors, etiology, surgery,

PDF

___

Spiro RH. Salivary neoplasms: overview of a 35- year experience with 2,807 patients. Head Neck Surg. 1986; 8: 177-84.
Hugo NE, McKinney P, Griffith BH.Management of tumors of the parotid gland. Surg Clin North Am. 1973; 53: 105-11.
Day TA, Deveikis J, Gillespie MB, Joe JK, Ogretmen B, Osguthorpe JD, Reed SG, Richardson MS, Rossi M, Saini R, Sharma AK, Stuart RK. Salivary gland neoplasms. Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2004; 5: 11-26.
Zhao K, Qi DY, Wang LM. Functional superficial parotidectomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1994; 52: 41.
Upton DC, McNamar JP, Connor NP, Harari PM, Hartig GK. Parotidectomy: ten-year review of 237 cases at a single institution.Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007; 136: 788-92.
M a d d o x P T, P a y d a r f a r J A , D a v i e s L.Parotidectomy: a 17-year institutional experience at a rural academic medical center. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2012; 121: 100-3
Al Salamah SM, Khalid K, Khan IA, Gul R.Outcome of surgery for parotid tumours: 5-year experience of a general surgical unit in a teaching hospital. ANZ J Surg. 2005; 75: 948-52.
Lin CC, Tsai MH, Huang CC, Hua CH, Tseng HC, Huang ST. Parotid tumors: a 10-year experience. Am J Otolaryngol. 2008; 29: 94-100.
Caldart AU, Adriano CF, Caldart AU, Mocellin M. Primary tuberculosis of the parotid gland. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007; 73: 720
O'Brien CJ.Current management of benign parotid tumors--the role of limited superficial parotidectomy. Head Neck. 2003; 25: 946-52.
Bron LP, O'Brien CJ.Facial nerve function after parotidectomy. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. ; 123: 1091-6.
Ellingson TW, Cohen JI, Andersen P. The impact of malignant disease on facial nerve function after parotidectomy. Laryngoscope. 2003; 113: 1299-303.