THE RELATION BETWEEN IDENTITY (SELF) AND MEMORY: THE MEMORY OF WATER BY SHELAGH STEPHENSON

Bireysel hafıza, bireysel kimliğin gelişmesinde temel bir role sahiptir. Bireylerin mevcut bakış açıları, hisleri ve hedefleri, geçmiş benliklerini ve hatıralarını ele alış şekillerini etkiler. Bu nedenledir ki, insanların mevcut içgörüleri, kendi geçmişleri hakkında neler hatırladıkları ve daha önceki benlik ve hatıralarını nasıl değerlendirdiklerinden etkilenirler. İnsanların geçmiş hatıraları ile ilgili değerlendirmelerinin yeniden inşası, hatıralarının yeniden değerlendirilmesi, bazı geçmiş deneyimlerden açıkça kaçmaya çalışmaları ve hatıralarına bakış açıları, geçmişin şimdiki durum ve kimlikleri nasıl etkilediğine dair bize öngörülerde bulunur. Bu çalışmada, Shelagh Stephenson’ın 1996 yılında yazılan oyunu The Memory of Water’da, annelerinin defin işlemleri için İngiltere’nin kuzeyinde Yorkshire’da yıllar sona bir araya gelen üç kız kardeş aracılığıyla hafıza ve kimlik arasındaki karşılıklı ilişkiyi incelemeye odaklanacağız. Kız kardeşlerin hikâyenin başlarındaki vurdumduymazlık hallerinden annelerinin yasını tutmaya başlamalarına kadar geçen süreçte, anılarının güvenilirlikleri konusunda verdikleri mücadele ile geçmişlerini, anılarını ve mevcut kimliklerini nasıl sorguladıklarını ve bunun mevcut benliklerini nasıl etkilediğini inceleyeceğiz.

THE RELATION BETWEEN IDENTITY (SELF) AND MEMORY: THE MEMORY OF WATER BY SHELAGH STEPHENSON

Individual memory assumes a fundamental part in the improvement of individual identity. Individuals' available points of view about themselves, feelings, and goals affect their recollections and evaluations of past selves. Thus, people's existing points of views about themselves are influenced by what they recall about their own past, and how they evaluate earlier selves and scenes. People's reproduced evaluations of memories, their obvious detachment from past experiences, and the point of view of their recollections have proposals for how the past impacts the present. In this study we will focus on the verification of the reciprocal relation between memory and identity in Shelagh Stephenson’s play The Memory of Water (1996) through three sisters who come together for their mother’s funeral service in the north of England. The sisters’ path toward mourning brings their past into question as memories strive for authenticity and the internal facts of their different lives affecting their current identities will be uncovered..

Keywords:

The Memory of Water, identity, memory, Shelagh Stephenson burial ceremony,

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