___

• • Akman, P. (2008). Effects of motives, volunteer role identity and sense of community on sustained volunteering. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Estitüsü.
• • Ana Isabel Gil-Lacruz, Carmen Marcuello & Mª Isabel Saz-Gil (2019) Gender differences in European volunteer rates, Journal of Gender Studies, 28:2, 127-144, DOI: 10.1080/09589236.2018.1441016
• • Astin, A. W., & Sax, L. J. (1998). How undergraduates are affected by service participation. Service Participation, 39(3), 251.
• • Atçı Dilek, Yenipınar Uysal ve Unur Kamil. (2014). “Gönüllü Olma Nedenleri: Mersin 2013- XVII. Akdeniz Oyunları Örneği”. Seyahat ve Otel İşletmeciliği Dergisi. 11(3): 42-56.
• • Balaban, A. Y., & İnce, İ. Ç. (2015). Gençlerin sivil toplum kuruluşlarındaki gönüllülük faaliyetleri ve gönüllülük algısı: Türkiye Eğitim Gönüllüleri Vakfı (TEGV) Örneği. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İktisadi İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 30(2), 149-169.
• • Bang, H., & Chelladurai, P. (2009). Development and validation of the volunteer motivations scale for international sporting events (VMS-ISE). International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, 6(4),
• • Bjälesjö, J. (2010). Youth policy cooperation between Turkey and Sweden” Introduction to Youth Policy– Swedish and Turkish Perspectives. The Swedish National Board for Youth Affairs and the Department of Youth Services at the Directorate for Youth and Sports in Turkey.
• • Bowman, W. (2004). Confidence in charitable institutions and volunteering. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 33(2), 247-270.
• • Cady, S. H., Brodke, M., Kim, J. H., & Shoup, Z. D. (2018). Volunteer motivation: A field study examining why some do more, while others do less. Journal of Community Psychology, 46(3), 281-292.
• • Cappellari, L., & Turati, G. (2004). Volunteer labour supply: the role of workers’ motivations. Annals of public and cooperative economics, 75(4), 619-643.
• • Clary, E. G., Snyder, M., & Stukas, A. A. (1996). Volunteers’ motivations: Findings from a national survey. Nonprofit and voluntary sector quarterly, 25(4), 485-505.
• • Clary, E. G., Snyder, M., Ridge, R. D., Copeland, J., Stukas, A. A., Haugen, J., & Miene, P. (1998). Understanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers: a functional approach. Journal of personality and social psychology, 74(6), 1516.
• • Cnaan, R. A., & Goldberg-Glen, R. S. (1991). Measuring motivation to volunteer in human services. The journal of applied behavioral science, 27(3), 269-284.
• • Cnaan, R. A., Handy, F., & Wadsworth, M. (1996). Defining who is a volunteer: Conceptual and empirical considerations. Nonprofit and voluntary sector quarterly, 25(3), 364-383.
• • Davis, M. H., Mitchell, K. V., Hall, J. A., Lothert, J., Snapp, T., & Meyer, M. (1999). Empathy, expectations, and situational preferences: Personality influences on the decision to participate in volunteer helping behaviors. Journal of personality, 67(3), 469-503.
• • Dyson, S. E., Liu, L., van den Akker, O., & O’Driscoll, M. (2017). The extent, variability, and attitudes towards volunteering among undergraduate nursing students: implications for pedagogy in nurse education. Nurse education in practice, 23, 15-22.
• • Eagly, A. H. (1987). Sex differences in social behavior: A social-role interpretation. Nueva Jersey: Erlbaum.
• • Esmond J, Dunlop E (2004): Developing the Volunteer Motivation Inventory to Assess the Underlying Motivational Drives of Volunteers in Western Australia. Motivation Final Report. CLAN WA Inc.
• • Evans, C. D., & Diekman, A. B. (2009). On motivated role selection: Gender beliefs, distant goals, and career interest. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 33, 235–249.10.1111/j.1471-6402.2009.01493.x
• • Fişne M. (2017) Kişilik özelliklerinin sporda gönüllülük motivasyonu üzerine etkisi: uluslararası spor organizasyonlarında görev alan gönüllülere yönelik bir araştırma. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Sivas.
• • Fitch, RT (1987): Characteristics and Motivations of College Students Volunteering for Community Service. J Coll Student Person, 28:424-430.
• • Gegez, E (2019): Pazarlama Araştırmaları, Beta yayınları 6. Baskı.
• • Gillespie, DF, King, AEO (1985): Demographic understanding of volunteerism. J Sociol Soc Welfare, 12, 798-816.
• • Güzel P, Ünlü H, Özbey S, Esentaş M (2013): Gönüllülük ve Uluslararsı Spor Organizasyonları: XVII: Akdeniz Oyunları. II. Rekreasyon Araştırma Kongresi, 31ekim-03 Kasım 2013, Aydın.
• • Handy, F., Cnaan, R. A., Hustinx, L., Kang, C., Brudney, J. L., Haski-Leventhal, D., ... & Yamauchi, N. (2010). A cross-cultural examination of student volunteering: Is it all about résumé building?. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 39(3), 498-523.
• • Horton-Smith, D (1981): Altruism, volunteers, and volunteerism. Journal of Voluntary Action Research, 10, 21-36.
• • Kara, K. E. (2012). Universiade 2011 Erzurum Kış Oyunlarındaki gönüllülerin katılma motivasyonları ve oyunlar sonrası beklenti ve memnuniyetlerinin değerlendirilmesi. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Marmara Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
• • Koşan, A., & Güneş, E. (2009). Gönüllülük ve Erzurum 2011 Üniversitelerarası Kış Oyunları. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(2), 1-18.
• • Lau, Y., Fang, L., Cheng, L. J., & Kwong, H. K. D. (2019). Volunteer motivation, social problem solving, self-efficacy, and mental health: a structural equation model approach. Educational Psychology, 39(1),
• • Leigh, R., Smith, D. H., Giesing, C., León, M. J., Haski-Leventhal, D., Lough, B. J., ... & Hockenos, P. (2011). State of the world’s volunteerism report, 2011: universal values for global well-being. United Nations Volunteers.
• • Meydan,C.H:, Şeşen,H. (2011). Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi Amos Uygulamaları, Detay Yayıncılık.2. Baskı.
• • Morrow-Howell, N., Lee, Y. S., McCrary, S., & McBride, A. (2014). Volunteering as a pathway to productive and social engagement among older adults. Health Education & Behavior, 41(1_suppl), 84S-90S.
• • Musick, M. A., & Wilson, J. (2007). Volunteers: A social profile. Indiana University Press.
• • Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
• • Pan, T. J. (2012). Motivations of volunteer overseas and what have we learned–The experience of Taiwanese students. Tourism Management, 33(6), 1493-1501.
• • Uriely, N., Reichel, A., & Ron, A. (2003). Volunteering in tourism: Additional thinking. Tourism Recreation Research, 28(3), 57-62.
• • Sellars, M., Simpson, J., Kelly, H., Chung, O., Nolte, L., Tran, J., & Detering, K. (2019). Volunteer involvement in advance care planning: a scoping review. Journal of pain and symptom management.
• • UNV, Türkiye & GSM (2013). Giriş. Türkiye’de gönüllülük: Gönüllülüğün rolünün ve katkılarının keşfedilmesi. Birleşmiş Milletler Gönüllüleri (UNV) Programı Türkiye & GSM Gençlik Servisleri Merkezi (Yay. Haz.). Bordo Tercüme Bürosu ve Eda Erdem (Çev.).
• • Salamon, L. M., & Anheier, H. K. (1998). Social origins of civil society: Explaining the nonprofit sector cross-nationally. Voluntas: International journal of voluntary and nonprofit organizations, 9(3), 213-248.
• • Sloane, G. M. T., & Pröbstl-Haider, U. (2019). Motivation for environmental volunteering-A comparison between Austria and Great Britain. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 25, 158-168
• • Smith, J. K., & Weaver, D. B. (2006). Capturing medical students’ idealism. The Annals of Family Medicine, 4(suppl 1), S32-S37.
• • Sherraden, M. S., Lough, B., & McBride, A. M. (2008). Effects of international volunteering and service: Individual and institutional predictors. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 19(4), 395.
• • Steinbach, D.,Guett, M. ve Freytag, G., (2012), ‘Training 4 Volunteers: Mapping Strategies and Good Practices of Human Resources Development for Volunteers in Sports Organizations in Europe’.
• • Sinclair, D. R., Chung, F., & Smiley, A. (2003). General anesthesia does not impair simulator driving skills in volunteers in the immediate recovery period—a pilot study. Canadian journal of anaesthesia, 50(3), 238.
• • Şengöz, N. (2016). Gönüllülüğün değişen boyutu Sanal Gönüllülük ve üniversite gençliğinin sanal gönüllülük farkındalığı(Masterıs thesis, Anadolu Üniversitesi).
• • Uriely, N., Reichel, A., & Ron, A. (2003). Volunteering in tourism: Additional thinking. Tourism Recreation Research, 28(3), 57-62.
• • Tiltay, M. A. (2014). Bir tüketici davranışı olarak bireysel bağış: bağış motivasyonlarının doğrudan ve dolaylı bağış üzerindeki etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eskişehir.
• • Qi, H., Smith, K. A., & Yeoman, I. (2018). Cross-cultural event volunteering: Challenge and intelligence. Tourism Management, 69, 596-604.
• • World Gıvıng Index. (2014), A Global View of Giving Trends, Charities Aid Foundation, Final.pdf,
• • Wilson, J., Musick, M., 2000. The effects of volunteering on the volunteer. Law Contemp. Probl. 62 (4), 141–168.
• • Vetitnev, A., Kruglova, M., & Bobina, N. (2015). The economic dimension of volunteerism as a trend of university research. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 214, 748-757.
• • Ziemek, S. (2006). Economic analysis of volunteers’ motivations—A cross-country study. The Journal of Socio-Economics, 35(3), 532-555.