ÇOK AMAÇLI TEK SIRA TESİS DÜZENLEME PROBLEMİNİN ÇÖZÜMÜ İÇİN NSGA-II VE HEDEF PROGRAMLAMA YAKLAŞIMI

Tek sıra tesis düzenleme problemi, bölümlerin düz bir hat üzerinde yerleşiminin planlanması problemidir. Tek sıra tesis düzenleme probleminde, genellikle bölümler arası toplam taşıma maliyetlerini en küçüklemek hedeflenmektedir. Ancak, gerçek hayatta tesis düzenleme problemini tek bir amaçla ifade etmek mantıklı olmayacaktır. Bunun için nicel ve nitel amaçları ele alan çok amaçlı modeller üzerinde çalışılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, toplam akış mesafesini en küçüklemeyi ve bölümler arası yakınlık skorlarını en büyüklemeyi hedefleyen çok amaçlı tek sıra tesis düzenleme problemi ele alınmıştır. Bu amaçlar, tek sıra tesis düzenleme problemi için ilk defa bu çalışmada dikkate alınmıştır. Problemin çözümü için, ağırlıklı hedef programlama yaklaşımı ve NSGA II algoritması önerilmiştir. 

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