Çok Amaçlı Genelleştirilmiş Kaynak Kısıtlı Çift Taraflı Montaj Hattı Dengeleme Problemi Ve Hesaplama Analizi

Büyük boyutlu otobüs, kamyon, otomobil gibi ürünlerin montaj işlemleri hattın her iki tarafında yapılabilmektedir. Böyle durumlarda hattın her iki tarafı (hem sağ hem sol) kullanılarak montaj işlemi yapılır. Bu tip hatlar çift taraflı montaj hattı olarak isimlendirilir. Büyük hacimli ürünler üretilirken bazen özellikli bir makineye veya bu makineyi kullanabilecek kalifiye bir personele ihtiyaç duyulabilir. Bu durum kaynak kısıtı sorununu ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bu yüzden literatürdeki modeller temel alınarak genelleştirilmiş kaynak kısıtlı çift taraflı montaj hattı dengeleme problemi için bir matematiksel model sunulmuş ve çok amaçlı durum için hesaplama analizleri yapılmıştır. Sunulan model 3 farklı amaç fonksiyonu (istasyon sayısı, pozisyon sayısı ve kaynak maliyetinin en küçüklenmesi) ile test problemleri üzerinde çalıştırılmış ve sonuçlar analiz edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Genelleştirilmiş kaynak kısıtı, Çift taraflı montaj hattı

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